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Electrochemical insights into the direct dissolution of impure sphalerites and their partial oxidation in an acidic environment.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Mining and Explosives Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, 65409, USA.
This study examined the electrodissolution mechanism of five impure sphalerite samples, which differ significantly in purity levels, along with their partially oxidized counterparts in a 0.5 M HSO. Partially oxidized samples were prepared through an incomplete leaching of sphalerite using HSO with Fe(SO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater quality performance of vegetated compost blankets for highway stormwater management: Particulate matter and trace metals.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Urban stormwater pollution poses serious risks to human and environmental health, including trace metals toxicity. To improve the performance of existing highway Vegetated Filter Strips (VFS), which have limited performance for volume reduction and pollutant removal, amendment with a Vegetated Compost Blanket (VCB), a layer of seeded compost, has been proposed. A novel VCB/VFS system was assessed as a Stormwater Control Measure (SCM) via particulate matter and trace metals removal performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of molecularly diversified phosphorus-solubilizing rhizobacterial isolates in phytostimulation, antimicrobial attributes and phosphorus-transporter genes mediated plant growth performance in maize (Zea mays L.).
Plant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
All India Network Project on Soil Biodiversity-Biofertilizers, ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal, 462038, India.
This study evaluated a dual management approach to enhance plant-growth by improving soil fertility, reducing pathogenic stress using PGPR that affect phosphorus-transporter (pht) genes. Among 213 maize rhizobacterial isolates, 40 demonstrated the ability to solubilize tri-calcium phosphate, potassium, zinc, and silicon, showing various PGP traits. Nine of these isolates exhibited significant antagonistic activity against the plant pathogens Colletotrichum chlorophyti and Xanthomonas axonopodis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoliar spraying with zinc oxide nanoparticles enhances the anti-osteoporotic efficacy of the fruit extracts of L. by stimulating silybin production.
Front Plant Sci
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Introduction: is a medicinal plant that produces silymarin, which has been demonstrated to possess antiviral, anti-neurodegenerative, and anticancer activities. Silybin (A+B) are two major hepatoprotective flavonolignans produced predominantly in fruits. Several attempts have been made to increase the synthesis of silymarin, or its primary components, silybin (A+B).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-ionic surfactant self-assembly in calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and related salts.
Soft Matter
January 2025
School of Chemistry and University of Sydney Nano Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Self-assembly of amphiphilic molecules can take place in extremely concentrated salt solutions, such as inorganic molten salt hydrates or hydrous melts. The intermolecular interactions governing the organization of amphiphilic molecules under such extreme conditions are not yet fully understood. In this study, we investigated the specific effects of ions on the self-assembly of the non-ionic surfactant CH(OCHCH)OH (CE) under extreme salt concentrations, using calcium nitrate tetrahydrate as a reference.
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