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Cognitive remediation for patients with late-life schizophrenia: A follow-up pilot study.
Int Psychogeriatr
March 2025
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Toronto Dementia Research Alliance, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Objectives: The number of older adults with schizophrenia ("late-life schizophrenia" (LLS)) is growing with the aging of the general population. Cognitive impairment in adults with LLS predicts functioning. Cognitive remediation (CR) improves cognition in schizophrenia, however literature in LLS is sparse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLmCHS1 mediates pro-nymphal cuticle formation in Locusta migratoria embryogenesis.
J Insect Physiol
March 2025
Research Institute of Applied Biology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China. Electronic address:
The pro-nymphal cuticle, serving as a protective structure that facilitates environmental adaptation, is critical for insect embryonic development. However, the mechanisms governing its formation remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the important role of chitin synthase (LmCHS1) in the formation of the pro-nymphal cuticle during embryonic development in Locusta migratoria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSarcolemmal dysfunction in facioscapulohumeral dystrophy: An assessment using muscle velocity recovery cycles.
Clin Neurophysiol
March 2025
Department of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards NSW 2065, Australia; The University of Sydney, Camperdown NSW 2050, Australia.
Objective: There is a need to develop novel facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) biomarkers for use in clinical trials. We examined the muscle excitability properties in FSHD and their use as biomarkers of disease severity.
Methods: Muscle velocity recovery cycle (MVRC) and frequency ramp recordings were performed on the tibialis anterior (TA) and trapezius muscles in subjects with FSHD.
The reuniens thalamus recruits recurrent excitation in the medial prefrontal cortex.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
March 2025
Department of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus are critical for memory retrieval, decision making, and emotional regulation. While ventral CA1 (vCA1) shows direct and reciprocal connections with mPFC, dorsal CA1 (dCA1) forms indirect pathways to mPFC, notably via the thalamic reuniens nucleus (Re). Neuroanatomical tracing has documented structural connectivity of this indirect pathway through Re however, its functional operation is largely unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparative efficacy and safety of greenlight laser vaporization, anatomical vaporization, and enucleation for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lasers Med Sci
March 2025
Beijing Anzhen Nanchong Hospital of Capital Medical University &Amp, Nanchong Central Hospital, Nanchong, China.
This study compares the surgical and functional outcomes of photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP), anatomical PVP (aPVP), and Greenlight laser enucleation of the prostate (GreenLEP) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). A comprehensive search was conducted in February 2024 across PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and EMBASE databases, following PRISMA guidelines and registered with PROSPERO (CRD42024518321). Thirteen studies were included, with 11 analyzed in the meta-analysis.
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