Lepromatous leprosy treated with recombinant interferon gamma: cutaneous histologic changes.

Int J Dermatol

División Inmunología, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Argentina.

Published: November 1992

We report on the histologic changes occurring in single cutaneous lesions, from six active lepromatous patients, 1 week following the administration of three daily intradermal injections, 35 micrograms each, of recombinant interferon gamma (rIFN-gamma). Except for a strong induration at the injection site, rIFN-gamma produced no adverse systemic reactions and was able to promote a remarkable influx of T-lymphocytes, mononuclear phagocytes with large nuclei, nonvacuolated cytoplasm, and reduced lysozyme reactivity. Furthermore, despite no clear-cut reduction of mycobacterial dermal burden, bacilli showed a clear increase in the granular appearance. Present findings provide a basis for further elucidation of rIFN-gamma as an additional tool for leprosy treatment.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1992.tb04253.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

recombinant interferon
8
interferon gamma
8
histologic changes
8
lepromatous leprosy
4
leprosy treated
4
treated recombinant
4
gamma cutaneous
4
cutaneous histologic
4
changes report
4
report histologic
4

Similar Publications

Interferon Inhibitors Increase rAAV Production in HEK293 Cells.

J Biotechnol

January 2025

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854. Electronic address:

Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAVs) comprise a promising viral vector for therapeutic gene delivery to treat disease. However, the current manufacturing capability of rAAVs must be improved to meet commercial demand. Previously published omics studies indicate that rAAV production through transient transfection triggers antiviral responses and endoplasmic reticulum stress responses in the host cell.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interferon types-I/II (IFN-αβ/γ) secretions are well-established antiviral host defenses. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) particles are known to prevail following targeted cellular interferon secretion. CD4 T-lymphocytes are the primary receptor targets for HIV entry, but the virus has been observed to hide (be latent) successfully in these cells through an alternate entry route via interactions with LFA1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Homologous recombination promotes non-immunogenic mitotic cell death upon DNA damage.

Nat Cell Biol

January 2025

Genome Integrity Unit, Children's Medical Research Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

Double-strand breaks (DSBs) can initiate mitotic catastrophe, a complex oncosuppressive phenomenon characterized by cell death during or after cell division. Here we unveil how cell cycle-regulated DSB repair guides disparate cell death outcomes through single-cell analysis of extended live imaging. Following DSB induction in S or G2, passage of unresolved homologous recombination intermediates into mitosis promotes non-immunogenic intrinsic apoptosis in the immediate attempt at cell division.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The study employed network Meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Chinese patent medicines combined with recombinant human interferon α-2b(interferon) in the treatment of cervical human papillomavirus(HPV) infections. The relevant randomized controlled trial(RCT) published from inception to May 8, 2024 were retrieved from CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, SinoMed, PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMbase, and Web of Science. The modified Jadad scale and the Cochrane risk of bias tool were used to evaluate the quality of the included studies, and RevMan 5.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!