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Right-wing authoritarianism and perceptions that minoritized groups pose a threat: The moderating roles of individual- and country-level religiosity and marginalization.
Br J Soc Psychol
January 2025
University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) refers to an adherence to conventional values and authorities with the power to penalize groups that are perceived to challenge the cohesion of ingroup norms. Correspondingly, RWA has repeatedly been linked to negative perceptions of minoritized groups, such as refugees or religious minorities. To investigate whether and how sociocultural factors add to and moderate how RWA influences perceptions that minoritized groups pose a threat (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFValidating the revised Attitudes Toward People With Disabilities Scale with health care professionals.
Rehabil Psychol
January 2025
School of Psychological Science, Oregon State University.
Objective: Disability stigma has been linked with adverse chronic and acute health outcomes in people with disabilities. The present study updated the widely used Attitudes Toward Disabled Persons measure (to the revised Attitudes Toward People With Disabilities [ATPD] scale) among health care professionals and validated the measure using a disability stigma framework.
Design: A survey with 272 health care professionals and students was conducted.
What makes an expert in childhood vaccinations? Perceptions of parents in Finland.
Vaccine
February 2025
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Article Synopsis
- High trust in science in Finland correlates with good childhood vaccination rates, although influenza and HPV vaccinations lag behind.
- The study investigated what Finnish parents consider important in a childhood vaccination expert, finding categories like "knowledge and experience," "institutional authority," "ethics and integrity," and "communication and interaction."
- Differences exist between vaccine-accepting, hesitant, and refusing parents regarding their expert preferences, emphasizing that accessibility and engagement are crucial for experts to gain parental trust.
The Relationship Between Cognitive and Emotional Abilities and Ideological Attitudes Among Adolescents.
J Pers
December 2024
Department of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Objective: A large number of studies-usually based on samples of adults-have revealed a negative relationship between cognitive abilities and right-wing ideological attitudes. Recently, this relationship has been claimed to be weaker among adolescents.
Method: We administered data in a sample of adolescents (N = 531) who completed a full cognitive abilities test, as well as a number of abridged, performance-based emotional abilities tests.
Is there an association between parenting styles, personality traits, and parent-reported sleep bruxism in Brazilian children?
Cranio
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Objective: To explore the relationship between parenting styles and children's personality traits and parental-reported sleep bruxism (SB).
Methods: A total of 301 parents/caregivers of Brazilian children participated in this cross-sectional study and answered an online questionnaire addressing sociodemographic characteristics, sleep-related behaviors and parent-reported SB. The Brazilian versions of the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Junior assessed children's parenting styles and personality traits.
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