AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares hip fracture patterns between urban Malmö and rural Sjöbo, highlighting a significant difference in fracture incidence.
  • More than half of women over 70 in Malmö reported having a fracture, with a notable increase in prevalence for this age group.
  • The findings suggest that lifestyle differences between urban and rural areas could contribute to the variation in fracture rates.

Article Abstract

Differences in the incidence of hip fractures have been reported between urban and rural areas. In this population-based study the characteristics of fracture patterns between the city of Malmö and the nearby rural district of Sjöbo were compared. A total of 782 individuals in Malmö and 486 in Sjöbo were invited to participate. Fracture history for all invited was registered. The odds ratio for fracture was higher in Malmö, particularly for women over 70. More than half of the urban women aged 70 had a history of a fracture. A fourfold increase in fracture prevalence between the ages of 60 and 70 was observed in women in Malmö, whereas the prevalence doubled in Sjöbo. The differences in fracture patterns between these two urban and rural communities may be explained by different lifestyles.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01623181DOI Listing

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