Anti-lamin-B autoantibodies at a significant level had been found on two occasions in the serum of a 56-year-old woman who was suffering from an apparently idiopathic chronic cold urticaria. Anti-lamin autoantibodies can be detected in various autoimmune disorders including hepatitis, vasculitis and peripheral blood cytopenia. In our patient, there was no other clinical or biological abnormality. A chance association cannot be ruled out.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000247432 | DOI Listing |
J Autoimmun
May 2003
First Diagnostic Division, Health Sciences Research Institute Inc, 106 Godo-cho Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 240-0005, Japan.
Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) sera contain antibodies which recognize various nuclear envelope proteins of which antibody against gp210 has been proven to be diagnostic for disease. In contrast, the clinical significance of another nuclear envelope antibody, anti-p62 antibody has not been well investigated. In the present study, we have analyzed anti-nuclear envelope antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence and immunoblot using rat liver nuclear envelope proteins and wheat germ agglutinin-bound fraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Gastroenterol
February 2003
Dipartimento di Medicina Interna, Cardioangiologia, Epatologia, Alma Mater Studiorum, Università di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Italy.
Objectives: The clinical impact of antinuclear antibodies in primary biliary cirrhosis is uncertain. We analyzed in detail the antinuclear antibodies reactivity of primary biliary cirrhosis patients and correlated the fine specificities observed with clinical, biochemical, and immunologic parameters.
Methods: A total of 96 consecutive primary biliary cirrhosis patients and 283 pathologic controls were studied.
Nouv Rev Fr Hematol (1978)
June 1994
Laboratory of Immunopathology, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
Nucleotide sequences of variable regions of autoantibodies may help to understand the origin of B cells secreting autoantibodies, both in the context of monoclonal lymphoid proliferations and polyclonal autoimmune diseases. We established the nucleotide sequence of variable genes of four monoclonal IgM secreted by lymphoplasmacytic proliferations and directed to myelin-associated glycoprotein, of five anti-lamin B autoantibodies in patients with a lupus like vasculitis, and of one monoclonal IgM secreted in a chronic lymphocytic leukemia patient and directed to the cardiolipin/beta 2 glycoprotein I complex. A selection process (antigen-driven?) was probably implicated in the origin of autoantibodies in the first two situations although a random process occurred in the last one.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthritis Rheum
September 1993
Laboratory of Immunopathology, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Objective: To gain insight into the genetic origin of human antilamin autoantibodies, we determined the nucleotide sequence of the light and heavy chain variable region (VL and VH) domains of 5 IgM antibodies directed to lamin B. These antibodies represent a distinct subset of antinuclear antibodies, and their presence is associated with a particular lupus-like syndrome.
Methods: We derived and cloned lymphoblastoid cell lines from peripheral blood B cells of 3 patients, selected anti-lamin B-producing subclones, and sequenced the messenger RNA coding for Ig heavy and light chains.
Mol Immunol
September 1992
Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
The nuclear lamina of mammalian cells consists of three major proteins, lamins A, B and C, which form a fibrous meshwork interposed between the inner nuclear membrane and the chromatin. Sera from certain patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and autoimmune liver disease contain high titers of autoantibodies against lamin B. We have shown previously that anti-lamin B autoantibodies in SLE recognize epitopes highly specific for lamin B, even though lamin B and lamins A/C are highly homologous proteins.
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