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J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Vestibular Hypofunction (VH) and hearing loss can affect quality of life and lead to disability, especially in the elderly. Studies investigating presbycusis and vestibular function in the aging population have been conducted separately, but few have examined the combination of both conditions in older patients, with inconsistent results that may be due to small sample sizes or heterogeneity in the methods used to assess vestibular function. We aimed to characterize the occurrence of VH in patients with presbycusis using the video head impulse test (vHIT), which is a specific and reliable assessment tool for VH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAge-related hearing loss (ARHL) is considered one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders in the elderly; however, how it contributes to cognitive decline is poorly understood. With resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging from 66 individuals with ARHL and 54 healthy controls, group spatial independent component analyses, sliding window analyses, graph-theory methods, multilayer networks, and correlation analyses were used to identify ARHL-induced disturbances in static and dynamic functional network connectivity (sFNC/dFNC), alterations in global network switching and their links to cognitive performances. ARHL was associated with decreased sFNC/dFNC within the default mode network (DMN) and increased sFNC/dFNC between the DMN and central executive, salience (SN), and visual networks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Yanbian University Affiliated Hospital, Yanji City, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin Province, China.
Introduction: This meta-analysis examined the relationship between age-related hearing loss (ARHL) and depression in older adults, and further explored whether this relationship is moderated by age and gender.
Methods: We searched in 4 English databases: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. Ultimately, we identified 9 studies, involving 3 cohort studies and 6 cross-sectional studies.
J Voice
December 2024
Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, AP-HM, La Conception University Hospital, Aix-Marseille University, 147 Boulevard Baille, 13385 Marseille, France.
Background: Presbylarynx refers to age-related changes in the larynx that can manifest clinically as presbyphonia. Several underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Objectives: Perform a scoping review of the published literature on the mechanisms of presbyphonia in order to provide an adequate, comprehensive assessment of aging voice.
Neurobiol Dis
January 2025
Senior Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The 6th Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Medical School of Chinese PLA, State Key Laboratory of Hearing and Balance Science, National Clinical Research Center for Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases, Beijing 100048, China. Electronic address:
Repeated low-intensity noise exposure is prevalent in industrialized societies. It has long been considered risk-free until recent evidence suggests that the temporary threshold shift (TTS) induced by such exposure might be a high-risk factor for hearing loss. This study was conducted to further investigate the manner in which repeated low-intensity noise exposure contributed to hearing damage.
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