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Anal Chem
January 2025
Yunnan Key Laboratory of Modern Separation Analysis and Substance Transformation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, Yunnan Province, P. R. China.
Early and portable detection of pathogenic bacteria is crucial for ensuring food safety, monitoring product quality, and tracing the sources of bacterial infections. Moving beyond traditional plate-culture counting methods, the analysis of active bacterial components offers a rapid means of quantifying bacteria. Here, metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived NiCo-layered double hydroxide nanosheets (LDHs), synthesized via the Kirkendall effect, were employed as highly effective oxidase mimics to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS).
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January 2025
Department of Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Competitive fitness is a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology that captures the ability of organisms to survive, reproduce, and compete for resources in their environment. Competitive fitness is typically assessed in the lab by growing two or more competitors together and measuring the frequency of each at multiple time points. Traditional microbial competitive fitness assays are labor intensive and involve plating on solid medium and counting colonies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
Yadav Measurements Private Limited, Udaipur, 313003, Rajasthan, India.
Intensification of shrimp farming practices has increased the number and severity of disease outbreaks globally. As a result, diseases have become a significant barrier to profitable and sustainable shrimp production. Shrimp farming practices are reviving in India after its downfall in the late 90s.
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January 2025
Department of Molecular Sciences, Uppsala BioCentrum, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7051, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden.
Cassava is an important staple food that contributes to the food security of small-scale Mozambican farmers. In southern Mozambique, cassava roots are usually processed into cassava roasted flour, locally known as "rale". The handling and processing practices connected to "rale" production may introduce microbial contamination.
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December 2024
Department Poultry Health, Royal GD, 7418 EZ Deventer, The Netherlands.
Some strains of can cause spondylitis and bacterial osteomyelitis. Translocation and bacteremia are pivotal to the pathogenesis and clinical disease. Virulence typing to distinguish extra-intestinal disease of lesion from cloacal strains remains difficult.
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