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Stem Cells Dev
January 2025
Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practices, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a significant health issue that increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and renal failure. This condition broadly encompasses both primary and secondary forms. Despite extensive research, the underlying mechanisms of systemic arterial hypertension-particularly primary hypertension, which has no identifiable cause and is affected by genetic and lifestyle agents-remain complex and not fully understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Oncol Rep
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and the Montefiore Medical Center, 111 East 210Th Street, Bronx, NY, 10461, USA.
Purpose Of Review: This paper reviewed the current literature on incidence, clinical manifestations, and risk factors of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR-T) cardiotoxicity.
Recent Findings: CAR-T therapy has emerged as a groundbreaking treatment for hematological malignancies since FDA approval in 2017. CAR-T therapy is however associated with a few side effects, among which cardiotoxicity is of significant concern.
Curr Pediatr Rev
January 2025
University Medical Center of Saarland, Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Kirrberger Straße, Building 9, 66421, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Background: There are established and well-followed guidelines for pediatric oncology patients who have neutropenic fever. However, there are no explicit criteria for this patient group, and over 50% of pediatric oncology patients with fever do not present with neutropenia.
Objective: In this scoping review, we have explored the outcomes of non-neutropenic fever in pediatric, adolescent, and young adult patients with cancer-directed treatment.
Clin Cardiol
January 2025
Tehran Heart Center, Cardiovascular Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Background: Hypertension, a leading global risk factor for mortality and disability, disproportionately affects racial and ethnic minorities. Our study investigates the association between the type of prior antihypertensive medication use and the likelihood of cardiovascular events (CVE) and assesses whether the patient's race influences this relationship.
Methods: A retrospective study of 14 836 hypertension cases aged ≥ 40 years was conducted using data from HCA Healthcare between 2017 and 2023.
Cureus
December 2024
Anaesthesia, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, GBR.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the gold standard for treating symptomatic cholelithiasis due to its minimally invasive nature and faster recovery times compared to traditional open surgery, but it is not without risks. A key component of this procedure is the creation of pneumoperitoneum. This is achieved by insufflating the abdomen with carbon dioxide (CO2).
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