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Authors' Reply: Commentary on "Protecting User Privacy and Rights in Academic Data-Sharing Partnerships: Principles From a Pilot Program at Crisis Text Line".
J Med Internet Res
January 2025
Crisis Text Line, New York, NY, United States.
We appreciate Reierson's thoughtful commentary on our 2019 paper, which described our experiences, ethical process, judgment calls, and lessons from a 2016-2017 data-sharing pilot between Crisis Text Line and academic researchers. The commentary raises important questions about the ethical conduct of health research in the digital age, particularly regarding informed consent, potential conflicts of interest, and the protection of vulnerable populations. Our article focused specifically on the noncommercial use of Crisis Text Line data for research purposes, so we restrict our reply to points relevant to such usage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Compulsory care for a mental incompetent pregnant woman: a case-report].
Tijdschr Psychiatr
January 2025
The compulsory Mental Healthcare Act (Dutch: Wvggz) provides, in exceptional cases, a legal framework for the implementation of psychiatric and somatic treatment without the patients consent. We describe a pregnant patient with a psychotic disorder who was compulsorily admitted to a psychiatric ward and treated with antipsychotic medication. She was unable to give informed consent regarding obstetric care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAyahuasca-assisted meaning reconstruction therapy for grief: a non-randomized clinical trial protocol.
Front Psychiatry
January 2025
Sociedad Española de Medicina Psicodélica (SEMPsi), Barcelona, Spain.
Background: Psychotherapy for Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD), a condition characterized by an intense and persistent grief response, has received increased attention over the past decades. Evidence-based approaches to prevent PGD are currently scarce, and not always effective. This paper introduces a protocol for a clinical trial exploring the effectiveness of a Meaning Reconstruction psychotherapy approach (MR) assisted with ayahuasca, a traditional indigenous medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReconsidering the Relationship Between Criminal Insanity and Delusions.
J Am Acad Psychiatry Law
January 2025
Dr. Gröning is a Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Bergen, Norway and a Senior Researcher, Regional Centre for Research and Education in Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Dr. Radovic is an Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science and Centre for Ethics, Law and Mental Health, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. Dr. Haukvik, is a Professor, Department of Mental Health and Addiction, Institute for Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway and Senior Researcher, Regional Centre for Research and Education in Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
This article discusses the relevance of delusions for a finding of criminal insanity. The authors start from the recognition that the psychiatric notion of delusion is considered relevant to criminal insanity in most jurisdictions and therefore integrates psychiatric perspectives to define delusions. The key focus is on the differences regarding how and why delusions matter legally between the Anglo-American and the Norwegian approach to criminal insanity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbing Autism and ADHD subtypes using cortical signatures of the T1w/T2w-ratio and morphometry.
Neuroimage Clin
January 2025
The Mouse Imaging Centre, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are neurodevelopmental conditions that share genetic etiology and frequently co-occur. Given this comorbidity and well-established clinical heterogeneity, identifying individuals with similar brain signatures may be valuable for predicting clinical outcomes and tailoring treatment strategies. Cortical myelination is a prominent developmental process, and its disruption is a candidate mechanism for both disorders.
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