37 patients with chronic cor pulmonale have been investigated with radionuclide first passage, microcatheter-technique, respiratory function investigation, furthermore blood gas analysis. Significant positive correlation have been found between the pulmonary circulation time and the pulmonary artery pressure; between the pulmonary mean transit time and the pulmonary artery pressure; furthermore between the pulmonary stagnation index was calculated for the characterization of peripheral pulmonary stagnation and the pulmonary artery pressure. Significant negative correlation have been found between the pulmonary circulation time, the pulmonary mean transit time and the vital capacity, the FEV1, furthermore the O2-saturation values. The authors establish, that on the base of the close correlations between the isotopic circulation parameters and the clinical data, the radionuclide first passage investigation is suitable for the demonstration of the current conditions of cardiopulmonary circulation.
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Neuro Oncol
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, LMU Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Theranostics is a new treatment modality integrating molecular imaging with targeted radionuclide therapy. Theranostic agents have received regulatory approval for some systemic cancers and have therapeutic potential in neuro-oncology. As clinical trials are developed to evaluate the efficacy of theranostic agents in brain tumors, specific considerations will have to be considered, taking into account lessons learned from previous studies examining other treatment modalities in neuro-oncology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Surg Treat Res
June 2024
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Purpose: Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy with double-tract reconstruction (LPG-DTR) expectedly results in improved nutritional status and less body weight loss than conventional total gastrectomy in upper-third gastric cancer. This study aimed to investigate the food passage patterns following LPG-DTR and its effect on nutritional outcomes up to 1 year after surgery.
Methods: This prospective cohort study recruited 10 patients with early gastric cancer scheduled for LPG-DTR.
Laryngoscope
October 2024
Tina and Rick Caruso Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, U.S.A.
Objective: To assess the impact of race and the Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 on disease presentation and overall survival for patients with well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study of patients (n = 51,078) who underwent partial or total thyroidectomy with or without postoperative radioactive iodine (RAI) for well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma between 2004 and 2018 in the National Cancer Database (NCDB).
Methods: Cumulative survival (CS) was assessed with Cox proportional hazard regression analyses.
Nucl Med Biol
May 2024
Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Jagtvej 160, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Clinical Physiology, Nuclear Medicine & PET, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address:
DOTATATE is a somatostatin peptide analog used in the clinic to detect somatostatin receptors which are highly expressed on neuroendocrine tumors. Somatostatin receptors are found naturally in the intestines, pancreas, lungs, and brain (mainly cortex). In vivo measurement of the somatostatin receptors in the cortex has been challenging because available tracers cannot cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) due to their intrinsic polarity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Phys
March 2024
National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology, 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage-ku, Chiba-city, Chiba 263-8555, Japan.
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