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Similar Publications

Exosomes derived from hUC-MSCs exhibit ameliorative efficacy upon previous cesarean scar defect via orchestrating β-TrCP/CHK1 axis.

Sci Rep

January 2025

Science and Technology Innovation Center, Shandong Provincial Key Medical and Health Laboratory of Blood Ecology and Biointelligence, Jinan Key Laboratory of Medical Cell Bioengineering, Cardio- cerebrovascular Disease Hospital of Jinan, The Fourth People's Hospital of Jinan, The Teaching Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, 50 Shifan Road, Tianqiao District, Jinan, 250031, Shandong, China.

Previous cesarean scar defect (PCSD), also acknowledged as the myometrium of uterus defects, which commonly results in myometrial discontinuity between the uterine and cervical cavity. Current literatures have indicated the efficacy of MSCs and MSC-derived exosomes (MSC-Exos) for diverse refractory disease administration, yet the feasibility of MSC-Exos for PCSD treatment is largely obscure. In this study, we took advantage of the in vivo myofibrotic model for mimicking the typical manifestation of PCSD and the assessment of fertility.

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Impact of previous cesarean delivery on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in subsequent in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection and single frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a historical cohort study with a large sample size.

J Assist Reprod Genet

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.

Purpose: This study aims to explore the impact of a woman's previous cesarean delivery (CD) on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes for subsequent in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) and single frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET), compared with vaginal delivery (VD).

Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study that included a total of 5817 patients who desired to transfer a single vitrified-thawed blastocyst from the same oocyte retrieval cycle as their last live birth between January 2011 and January 2021 at a single reproductive medicine center. Patients with a single previous CD were classified in the CD group, while those with a single VD were assigned to the VD group.

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Background: On the second day of my clinical observership in the Obgyn Department of the Vienna University Hospital, I saw a suspected case of caesarean scar pregnancy on follow-up, with one of my very senior professors, in the gynaecology outpatient clinic.

Methods: The 29-year-old multigravida with a previous caesarean section had earlier presented to the emergency room with vaginal bleeding at 7 weeks of gestation.

Results: Ultrasound scan revealed a non-viable low-lying gestational sac located near the caesarean section scar, with a myometrial thickness of 0.

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Uterine rupture with induction using misoprostol for intrauterine foetal death in the second trimester: A case report.

Case Rep Womens Health

December 2024

Médecins Sans Frontières-Belgique (OCB), Avenue 7 Février, Grande passe, Port-à-Piment, Haïti.

Uterine rupture is a well-known, life-threatening complication of misoprostol use; the incidence is remarkably low. Herein, we report what seems to be the first documented case of uterine rupture following induction of labour for intrauterine foetal death in the second trimester without a uterine scar. A 40-year-old woman with no history of caesarean section or uterine surgery presented with mild lower abdominal pain and mild genital bleeding.

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