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Predicting outcomes with compounding comorbidities - Left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia complicated by pre-viable premature rupture of the membranes: A case report.
Case Rep Womens Health
March 2025
Westmead Hospital, New South Wales, Australia.
This case report describes the difficulty in predicting the outcomes for a fetus affected with both left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia and second-trimester pre-viable rupture of membranes. Despite the reserved prognosis at the time of diagnosis, a favourable outcome was obtained. The case highlights the relevance of established prognosticators such as the observed/expected lung/head ratio and also underscores the importance of balanced counselling and providing parents with realistic expectations and appropriate support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDelayed Diagnosis of a Bilateral Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia in an Infant: A Rare Case Presentation.
Cureus
January 2025
Pediatric Surgery, Bahrain Defence Force Royal Medical Services, Riffa, BHR.
We report the case of a four-month-old male infant diagnosed incidentally with bilateral congenital diaphragmatic hernias. Our patient was found to have chest asymmetry during an unrelated hospital visit and bilateral diaphragmatic defects were confirmed on cross-sectional imaging. Surgical repair of a right-sided Bochdalek hernia and a left-sided Morgagni hernia was performed with excellent outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring Dysphagia in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia: A Retrospective Analysis.
Pediatr Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is a complex congenital disorder often accompanied by long-term feeding difficulties. There is a paucity of published data regarding the impact of swallowing difficulties on long-term patient outcomes. Our study attempts to evaluate this phenomenon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNontraumatic right diaphragmatic hernia with malrotated left liver lobe incarceration: An unusual case report with literature review.
Radiol Case Rep
March 2025
Department of Radiology, Mohammed Vth Military hospital, Ryad street, 10010 Rabat, Morocco.
Diaphragmatic hernia is an unusual finding, especially in emergency settings and in the absence of trauma. Imaging plays a crucial role, with various CT signs of diaphragmatic rupture having been described, including the "dangling diaphragm," "absent diaphragm," "collar sign," "hump sign," "fascia sign," and "dependent viscera sign". We report an unusual case of a 53-year-old woman who presented with exertional dyspnea and asthenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia and three-year neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Pediatr Res
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Background: To retrospectively investigate the developmental outcomes at 3 years of age in patients with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) using a multicenter collaborative research approach.
Methods: We evaluated patients with CDH and no other malformations born between 2010 and 2016 in seven facilities in the Japanese CDH Research Group. The developmental quotient (DQ) at 3 years of age was evaluated using the Kyoto Scale of Psychological Development 2001, the most standardized scale in Japan.
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