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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00016486309127455 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Subglottic cysts and hemangiomas are rare but potentially life-threatening conditions in pediatric patients. Subglottic cysts are generally associated with premature infants with a history of prolonged endotracheal intubation, while subglottic hemangiomas are congenital vascular lesions that grow rapidly and are uncommon head and neck tumours in pediatric patients. Both conditions can present with generalised respiratory symptoms such as stridor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope
November 2024
Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology, Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, U.S.A.
Objective: Infantile subglottic hemangioma (SGH) poses a risk of airway compromise if untreated. Traditionally, operative endoscopy (OH) diagnoses SGH, but since the discovery of beta-blockers' efficacy in treating infantile hemangiomas (IHs) in 2008, and advances in endoscopic technology, nonoperative methods have emerged. This review identifies endoscopic practices for diagnosing and monitoring infantile SGH during the oral beta-blocker treatment era.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJNMA J Nepal Med Assoc
February 2024
Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Attarkhel, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Subglottic hemangiomas are rare benign vascular tumors of infancy which involve the airway. It is a subtype of infantile hemangiomas and is a potentially life-threatening condition with a mortality rate of 50% if left untreated. Hence, early intervention in this condition is essential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
July 2024
Department of Pediatric Pulmonology, American Hospital Dubai, Dubai, ARE.
Subglottic hemangiomas are uncommon forms of infantile vascular tumors often misdiagnosed due to symptom overlap with other conditions like laryngomalacia, bronchiolitis, and asthma. Early and accurate diagnosis is vital for effective management. This case report discusses a unique presentation of subglottic hemangioma in a three-month-old infant, highlighting its diagnostic challenge and management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Med Liege
February 2024
Service de Pneumopédiatrie, CHC MontLégia, Liège, Belgique.
Subglottic haemangioma can cause stridor in young children, and sometimes be life-threatening. Larynx ultrasound is a useful, non-irradiating screening test, but the diagnosis must be confirmed by bronchial fibroscopy and injected chest CT scan. Nowadays propranolol is the first-line treatment.
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