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Comparative metagenomics highlights the habitat-related diversity in taxonomic composition and metabolic potential of deep-sea sediment microbiota.
Heliyon
November 2024
BGI Research, Qingdao, 266555, China.
Sediment plays a pivotal role in deep-sea ecosystems by providing habitats for a diverse range of microorganisms and facilitates the cycling processes of carbon, sulfur and nitrogen. Beyond the normal seafloor (NS), distinctive geographical features such as cold seeps (CS) and hydrothermal vent (HV) are recognized as life oases harboring highly diverse microbial communities. A global atlas of microorganisms can reveal the notable association between geological processes and microbial colonization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrelations between Metabolic Parameters, Blood Cytokine Levels, and Behavioral Parameters in Male and Female Rats of Different Age after Intrauterine Stress.
Bull Exp Biol Med
October 2024
Federal Research Center for Innovator and Emerging Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Moscow, Russia.
Article Synopsis
- The study examined how prenatal stress affects behavior, metabolism, and cytokine levels in male and female rats at various developmental stages after their mothers experienced stress during pregnancy.* -
- Altered correlations between behavioral and metabolic parameters were found in prenatally stressed males at an earlier age than in controls, while female rats showed changing relationships by 60 days old.* -
- Findings indicated that stress reorganizes the connections between metabolic and immune responses, which are vital for behavior, with notable differences based on the offspring's sex and their developmental stage.*
Exploring the LULC dynamics and its relation with land surface temperature variation using split window algorithm: A study of Barasat subdivision, West Bengal, India.
Environ Monit Assess
October 2024
Department of Geography, Bhairab Ganguly College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Rapid urban growth in an unplanned way, decreased forest cover and consequential changes in land use in urban and rural areas have become pivotal obstacles for policymakers and urban planners to a great extent. Specifically, in a developing country like India, the repercussions of these changes have generated a substantial alteration in climate in the form of increased land surface temperature (LST), heat islands and associated human health risks. This research was initiated to assess the interrelationship between LST and LULC dynamics using spatial techniques over the Barasat Sub-Division in West Bengal (India).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe molecular genetic regulation of vegetative-generative transition in wheat from environmental perspective.
Ann Bot
October 2024
HUN-REN Centre for Agricultural Research, Agricultural Institute, H-2462 Martonvásár, Hungary.
The key to wide geographical distribution of wheat is its high adaptability. One of the most commonly used methods for studying adaptation is the investigation of transition between the vegetative-generative phase and the subsequent intensive stem elongation process. These processes are largely determined by changes in ambient temperature, the diurnal and annual periodicity of day length, and the composition of light spectrum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFα-Synuclein in Parkinson's Disease: 12 Years Later.
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med
November 2024
Center for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens 11527, Greece
α-Synuclein (AS) is a small presynaptic protein that is genetically, biochemically, and neuropathologically linked to Parkinson's disease (PD) and related synucleinopathies. We present here a review of the topic of this relationship, focusing on more recent knowledge. In particular, we review the genetic evidence linking AS to familial and sporadic PD, including a number of recently identified point mutations in the gene.
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