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Trigeminal neuralgia (tic douloureux) was first identified over three hundred years ago. Only recently have the causes of the disorder begun to be recognized and understood. The first attempts at treatment involved the neurotomy of peripheral branches of the trigeminal nerve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF200 cases of percutaneous thermocoagulation of the trigeminal nerve were studied in order to determine if the position of the thermolesion in the various parts of the trigeminal system modified the quality of the results and the frequency of post-operative complications. An anatomo-radiological study allowed the precise localisation in the sagittal plane of the position of the different parts of the trigeminal ganglion with respect to the neighbouring bony features. The quality of the results and the frequency of complications were studied according to the level of the thermolesion (ganglion, triangular plexus, posterior sensory root).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMMW Munch Med Wochenschr
August 1975
In 195 patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgias, atypical facial neuralgia or zoster neuralgia in the face it was shown that, in the initial stages of these diseases, the efficacy of the always satisfactory medicinal treatment with an anticonvulsant (hydantoin or carbamezathine) can be increased by combination with a muscle relaxant (especially chlormezanone). Medicinal therapy is then still frequently possible without side effects and operative treatment (Frazier-Spiller's retrogasserian neurotomy) can be postponed.
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