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Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Is Associated With Endothelial Dysfunction in Women With HIV.
JACC Adv
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Electronic address:
Background: HIV induced endothelial dysfunction (ED) contributes to cardiovascular disease (CVD) in women with HIV (WWH). Although psychosocial stress has been implicated in the development of CVD in HIV, its impact on ED in WWH remains unknown.
Objectives: The authors hypothesized that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and HIV interact to contribute to ED in WWH.
Application of the 6-SNP elevated LDL-cholesterol polygenic risk score in individuals with familial hypercholesterolemia phenotype from an Argentine population.
Gac Med Mex
January 2025
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Departamento de Bioquímica Clínica, Laboratorio de Lípidos y Aterosclerosis, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires.
Introduction: LDL-cholesterol greater than 190 mg/dL indicates severe hypercholesterolemia (HS) of monogenic and/or polygenic origin. Genetic risk scores (GRS) evaluate potential polygenic causes.
Objective: we applied a GRS of 6-SNP (GRS-6) in HS individuals.
Prophage-encoded chitinase gene supports growth of its bacterial host isolated from deep-sea sediments.
ISME J
January 2025
HADAL & Nordcee, Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Auxiliary metabolic genes encoded by bacteriophages can influence host metabolic function during infection. In temperate phages, auxiliary metabolic genes may increase host fitness when integrated as prophages into the host genome. However, little is known about the contribution of prophage-encoded auxiliary metabolic genes to host metabolic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRunoff and accumulation of microplastics derived from polymer-coated fertilizer in japanese paddy fields.
Environ Toxicol Chem
January 2025
Research Institute for Bioresources and Biotechnology, Ishikawa Prefectural University, Nonoichi, Ishikawa, 921-8836 Japan.
Polymer-coated fertilizers, widely used in rice cultivation in Japan, contribute to reactive nitrogen management and agricultural productivity but are a source of microplastics in the environment. Here, we investigated microplastics derived from polymer-coated fertilizer (microcapsule) runoff in Japanese paddy fields at 38 sites to quantitatively assess the behavior of microcapsules in paddy fields, and to estimate the total amount of runoff and accumulation in Japan. We also examined the factors causing variations in the amount of runoff among paddy fields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors Influencing Nursing Interns' Engagement in Fall Prevention Activities in Saudi Arabia.
Nurs Open
January 2025
Nursing Administration and Education Department, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aim: To assess the knowledge, attitudes and engagement of nursing interns regarding fall prevention activities during their internship within hospital settings.
Design: This study used a cross-sectional design.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive, correlational study.
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