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Phytochemical characterization and nutritional value of vegetable oils from ripe berries of raddi and L., through extraction methods.
Food Chem X
October 2024
Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Av. Ibn Battouta, B.P1014, Rabat, Morocco.
The aims of this study are the phytochemical exploration and food valorization of L. () and Raddi () from the Rabat, Morocco. Gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) were used to analyze the chemical composition of the oils extracted from both species by soxhlet and maceration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShort-term effects of gastric bypass versus sleeve gastrectomy on high LDL cholesterol: The BASALTO randomized clinical trial.
Cardiovasc Diabetol
June 2024
Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital del Mar, Passeig Marítim, 25-29, Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Background: There has been a substantial increase in the use of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) to treat morbid obesity despite observational evidence demonstrating the superiority of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) for reducing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. The main aim was to ascertain whether high LDL cholesterol levels should be considered when selecting the most appropriate surgical procedure for each patient (RYGB or SG).
Methods: In this single-center, randomized clinical trial using intention-to-treat analysis, 38 patients with severe obesity and elevated levels of LDL cholesterol were randomly assigned to undergo RYGB or SG.
Sitosterol-rich against 7-ketocholesterol and lipopolysaccharide-mediated atherogenic responses by modulating NF-ΚB/iNOS signalling pathway in macrophages.
3 Biotech
October 2023
Department of Zoology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai, 600 025 India.
L., commonly known as Tartara, is an edible herb used as traditional medicine in many countries of Africa and Asia. This study aimed to elucidate the effect of a phytosterol-rich extract of on 7-ketocholesterol-mediated atherosclerosis in macrophages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA targeted GC-MS/MS approach for the determination of eight sterols in microgreen and mature plant material.
J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol
September 2023
Institut für Klinische Chemie und Laboratoriumsmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address:
Over the past decades, a remarkable number of scientific studies supported the correlation between an adequate dietary intake of phytosterols (PS) and the reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases. PS are known to inhibit the intestinal absorption of cholesterol, thus promoting the reduction of the low-density lipoproteins (LDL) amount in the bloodstream. Despite the fact that a non-negligible atherogenicity was recognized to PS, thus requiring a careful risk-benefits assessment for plant sterol supplementation, the potential role of PS as cholesterol-lowering agents has been contributing to the spreading awareness of the health benefits associated with the consumption of plant-based foods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLesser mealworm (Alphitobius diaperinus L.) larvae oils extracted by pure and binary mixed organic solvents: Physicochemical and antioxidant properties, fatty acid composition, and lipid quality indices.
Food Chem
May 2023
Institute of Chemistry, Technical University of Berlin, Straße des 17. Juni 124, 10623 Berlin, Germany; Institute of Materials Science, Faculty of Engineering, Kiel University, 24143 Kiel, Germany. Electronic address:
Insect oil is one of the most sustainable lipid sources with remarkable health effects. Herein, the type of organic solvents (i.e.
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