A collection of chimeric pore-forming domains between colicins A and B was constructed to investigate the specific determinants responsible for recognition by the corresponding immunity proteins. The fusion sites in the hybrid proteins were positioned according to the three-dimensional structure of the soluble form of the colicin A pore-forming domain. The hydrophobic hairpin of colicin pore-forming domains, buried in the core of the soluble structure, was the main determinant recognized by the integral immunity proteins. The immunity protein function may require helix-helix recognition within the lipid bilayer.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC207597PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.174.20.6432-6437.1992DOI Listing

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