The radiological incidence of calcaneal spurs in a black African population was studied. Our findings show that spur incidence increased with age and was greater in females than in males. These results, the first from a large, exclusively African population, are similar to those from previous studies of individuals from other continents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107110079201300611 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Res Protoc
January 2025
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States.
Background: Black adults in the United States experience disproportionately high rates of tobacco- and obesity-related diseases, driven in part by disparities in smoking cessation and physical activity. Smartphone-based interventions with financial incentives offer a scalable solution to address these health disparities.
Objective: This study aims to assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a mobile health intervention that provides financial incentives for smoking cessation and physical activity among Black adults.
Parasitol Res
January 2025
Plant Production Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 2460, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Specific information about the dispersion of Culex quinquefasciatus from Dschang in western Cameroon is scarce, and evidence-based interventions are needed. Common use of larvicides and adulticides conduct to the development of vectors resistance which can lead to deep biological changes, including fitness costs. We assessed the profile of insecticide resistance in field populations of Cx.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeriatr Gerontol Int
January 2025
Aging and Development Unit, African Population and Health Research Center, Nairobi, Kenya.
Aim: Few studies have longitudinally assessed the determinants of limitations in activities of daily living (LADL) among persons aged ≥80 years. The aim of this study was to estimate the determinants of LADL among persons aged ≥80 years based on 4-wave national longitudinal data from Thailand.
Methods: Data from the Health, Aging and Retirement in Thailand study from 2015, 2017, 2020 and 2022 were utilized.
FASEB J
February 2025
Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Discrimination is a social adversity that is linked to several age-related outcomes. However, the molecular drivers of these observations are poorly understood. Social adverse factors are associated with proinflammatory and interferon gene expression, but little is known about whether additional genes are associated with discrimination among both African American and White adults.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurol
February 2025
Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Guadeloupe, Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes, Guadeloupe, France.
Background: Data on Escalation Therapy versus Early Intensive Therapy (EIT) Strategy in multiple sclerosis (MS) are lacking, particularly in Afro-Caribbean cases, known for their severity.
Objectives: To assess efficacy and safety of these strategies in a predominantly Afro-Caribbean relapsing-remitting MS population.
Methods: A multicenter retrospective study of 195 MS patients, including 66 on EIT, with ≥2 years follow-up.
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