Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1963.tb03782.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

generalized bcg
4
bcg infection
4
infection fatal
4
fatal course
4
course infant
4
generalized
1
infection
1
fatal
1
course
1
infant
1

Similar Publications

Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) infections following intravesical BCG immunotherapy: a systematic review protocol.

Syst Rev

January 2025

Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University, 148 Hanes House, 315 Trent Dr, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.

Background: Although intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) immunotherapy usually exhibits a favorable safety profile, it can lead to the development of BCG infections, both localized and disseminated. Understanding of BCG infections following intravesical BCG immunotherapy is limited because of the lack of consensus definitions of BCG infections and limited post-instillation follow-up. We aim to perform a systematic review of the literature of BCG infections following intravesical BCG immunotherapy to elucidate the epidemiology, risk factors, and outcomes of BCG infections.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tuberculosis vaccines and therapeutic drug: challenges and future directions.

Mol Biomed

January 2025

Beijing Key Laboratory of New Techniques of Tuberculosis Diagnosis and Treatment, Senior Department of Tuberculosis, The Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, 17#Heishanhu Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100091, China.

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a prominent global health challenge, with the World Health Organization documenting over 1 million annual fatalities. Despite the deployment of the Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine and available therapeutic agents, the escalation of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains underscores the pressing need for more efficacious vaccines and treatments. This review meticulously maps out the contemporary landscape of TB vaccine development, with a focus on antigen identification, clinical trial progress, and the obstacles and future trajectories in vaccine research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Among occupational hazards in healthcare settings, latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) ranks as a major concern, particularly threatening healthcare workers (HCWs) in nations grappling with intermediate to high tuberculosis (TB) rates. Our study was conducted in Morocco, a country characterized by widespread Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination and a moderate TB burden of 93 cases per 100,000 inhabitants in 2022. We examined both the prevalence of LTBI among Moroccan HCWs and its various risk factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inactivation of ATG13 stimulates chronic demyelinating pathologies in muscle-serving nerves and spinal cord.

Immunol Res

January 2025

Milwaukee Institute for Drug Discovery, Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 2000 E Kenwood Blvd, Milwaukee, WI, 53211, USA.

Chronic muscle fatigue is a condition characterized by debilitating muscle weakness and pain. Based on our recent finding to study the potential effect of mTOR on ATG13 inactivation in chronic muscle fatigue, we report that biweekly oral administration with MHY1485, a potent inducer of mTOR, develops chronic illness in mice resulting in severe muscle weakness. As a mechanism, we observed that MHY1485 feeding impaired ATG13-dependent autophagy, caused the infiltration of inflammatory M1 macrophages (Mφ), upregulated IL6 and RANTES by STAT3 activation, and augmented demyelination in muscle-serving nerve fibers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancing Antituberculosis Treatment Nanoparticles Encapsulated with Catalase and Levofloxacin Under Ultrasound Stimulation: A 3D Spheroid Study.

Mol Pharm

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.

Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by (MTB). Tuberculous granuloma is the central and key pathological structure of tuberculosis and is characterized by tissue hypoxia and ineffective drug delivery. To address these issues, this study fabricated a composite nanoparticle loaded with catalase (CAT) and levofloxacin (LEV) (CAT@LEV-NPs) and then combined it with ultrasound (US) to investigate the bactericidal effect and underlying mechanisms using TB spheroids.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!