The authors describe the case of an obese girl with severe hypothyroidism which led to increased TSH secretion and finally to hyperplasia of the anterior lobe of the pituitary diagnosed by magnetic resonance. After substitution treatment with thyroid hormones was started, marked improvement of the general condition, loss of body weight and normalization of laboratory findings and regression of hyperplastic tissue occurred.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Biomech Model Mechanobiol
December 2024
Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Nano Science, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, 500 Zhennan Road, Shanghai, 200331, People's Republic of China.
Hypertension and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) are key clinical factors that may affect local biomechanical properties of ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms (ATAAs). This study sought to investigate regional differences in biaxial mechanical properties of the ATAAs for the hypertensive patients with BAV. Fresh ATAA samples were harvested from 16 hypertensive patients (age, 66 ± 9 years) undergoing elective aortic surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle
February 2025
Sprott Centre for Stem Cell Research, Regenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Canada.
Background: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating disease characterized by progressive muscle wasting that leads to diminished lifespan. In addition to the inherent weakness of dystrophin-deficient muscle, the dysfunction of resident muscle stem cells (MuSC) significantly contributes to disease progression.
Methods: Using the mdx mouse model of DMD, we performed an in-depth characterization of disease progression and MuSC function in dystrophin-deficient skeletal muscle using immunohistology, isometric force measurements, transcriptomic analysis and transplantation assays.
Am J Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Urology, Assoc. Prof. M.D., Hitit University Erol Olçok Education and Research Hospital, Çorum, Turkey.
Purpose: To investigate the effect of tamsulosin on iris morphology, ciliary muscle thickness (CMT), pupil diameter (PD), and pupil responses to light using anterior segment optical coherence tomography and corneal topography.
Design: Prospective clinical before-and-after study METHODS: The right eyes of 43 patients with newly diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia were included in this study. Iris dilator muscle region (DMR) thickness, sphincter muscle region (SMR) thickness, DMR/SMR ratio, PD (scotopic, mesopic and photopic light conditions), CMT1(1 mm posterior to the scleral spur), CMT2(2 mm posterior to the scleral spur), CMT3(3 mm posterior to the scleral spur) and anterior chamber depth(ACD) were measured before and after dilation.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Hematology and Oncology, Center for Comprehensive Genomic Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, JPN.
Castleman disease is a lymphadenopathy of unknown cause at a single site, which is designated as unicentric Castleman disease, or at multiple sites designated as multicentric Castleman disease. We present a patient who showed axillary reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, likely due to unicentric Castleman disease, and orbital extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma in a six-year follow-up. A 76-year-old man had a painless left axillary mass for an unknown period and also left complete blepharoptosis with no other systemic symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Clin Pediatr Dent
September 2024
Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Mar Baselios Dental College (MBDC), Kothamangalam, Kerala, India.
Aim And Background: This report aims to present a case of giant cell fibroma (GCF) of the anterior palate in a pediatric patient.
Case Description: A 5-year-old patient reported to the department with a chief complaint of swelling in relation to the palatal region for 6 months. An excisional biopsy was done, and after microscopic analysis, the swelling was diagnosed as GCF.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!