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Vodobatinib is a Bcr-Abl 1 inhibitor, currently entering into Phase 2 clinical trials as a potential drug to treat glioblastoma patients. In the present work, a validated high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) detection method for the quantification of vodobatinib in rat plasma was established. Sample preparation involved liquid-liquid extraction method.

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Genomic Analysis of Carbapenem-Resistant Isolated from Bloodstream Infections in South Korea.

Antibiotics (Basel)

November 2024

Division of Antimicrobial Resistance Research, National Institute of Health, Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, 187 Osongsaengmyeong 2-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu, Cheongju-si 28159, Republic of Korea.

Background/objectives: Bloodstream infection by carbapenem-resistant (CRAB) is a serious clinical problem worldwide. To study its clonal relationship and genetic features, we report the draft genome sequence of CRAB strains isolated from human blood in South Korea.

Methods: Among strains isolated from patients at nine general hospitals in 2020, 12 CRAB strains of different genotypes were selected.

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Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Drive Kidney Stone Formation.

Kidney Dis (Basel)

November 2024

Department of Geriatric Urology, Xiangya International Medical Center, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, PR China.

Introduction: This study aims to explore the contribution of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) to kidney stones.

Methods: The microarray data from GSE73680 and bioinformatic analysis were applied to identify differentially expressed genes in patients with kidney stones. A rat model of kidney stones was established through ethylene glycol and ammonium chloride administration.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on creating a new drug delivery system using dual-ligand-modified liposomes to target glioma, with the goal of overcoming the blood-brain barrier and improving drug effectiveness.
  • Researchers used a specific technique to prepare liposomes that co-load a photosensitizer (ICG) and a chemotherapeutic drug (MTO), and tested their properties and ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier while targeting glioma cells.
  • Results showed that the modified liposomes were stable, capable of effectively penetrating the blood-brain barrier, concentrating in glioma cells, and exhibited strong anti-tumor effects, highlighting their potential in improving glioma treatment.
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Introduction: Aluminum phosphide is a cheap and commonly used rodenticide that is also an effective solid fumigant and frequently used for grain preservation. The pill contains around 44% inert elements (ammonium carbonate) to avoid disintegration of the tablet, while the rest (about 56%) is aluminum phosphide. Because it is freely available on the market, it is one of the commonly used agents for self-poisoning in different parts of the developing world.

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