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[Memories of the "other" Germany between 1960 and 1985 - A difference between psychiatry and society?].
Psychiatr Prax
March 2025
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf Institut für Geschichte, Theorie und Ethik der Medizin, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf.
It is unclear whether remembered psychiatry-related exchanges across the inner-German border differed from those in other societal areas. Were there differences in the confrontation with the "other" German state within vs outside psychiatry?Qualitative analysis of 20 guided cotemporary witness interviews (re 1960-1985) conducted in the Rhineland and Saxony.The former GDR interviewees outside psychiatry perceived the FRG as an important point of reference, other than reverse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVagal heart rate variability during rapid eye movement sleep reduces negative memory bias.
Front Behav Neurosci
February 2025
Department of Cognitive Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, United States.
Emotional memories change over time, but the mechanisms supporting this change are not well understood. Sleep has been identified as one mechanism that supports memory consolidation, with sleep selectively benefitting negative emotional consolidation at the expense of neutral memories, with specific oscillatory events linked to this process. In contrast, the consolidation of neutral and positive memories, compared to negative memories, has been associated with increased vagally mediated heart rate variability (HRV) during wakefulness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Dementia is a multifaceted disorder that affects cognitive function, necessitating accurate diagnosis for effective management and treatment. Although the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is widely used to assess cognitive impairment, its standalone efficacy is debated. This study examined the effectiveness of the MMSE alone versus in combination with other cognitive assessments in predicting dementia diagnosis, with the aim of refining the diagnostic accuracy for dementia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCognitive improvement after stroke: Prevalence and pattern during the first 3 months.
Neuropsychology
March 2025
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Psychology.
Objective: An estimated 40% of patients experience cognitive impairment 3 months after a stroke. However, there is a lack of knowledge about cognitive improvement after stroke. This exploratory study aims to comprehend the prevalence and patterns of cognitive improvement within the initial 3 months poststroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe temporal organization and quality of life story memories in Alzheimer disease and healthy controls.
Neuropsychology
March 2025
Pfalzklinikum, Klingenmünster, Department of Geriatric Psychiatry, Psychosomatic Medicine, and Psychotherapy.
Objective: Autobiographical memory has been studied in Alzheimer's disease (AD) by asking for a specified number of memories from a few defined life periods. The present study tests whether a retrograde temporal gradient and a change in the quality of memory specificity is confirmed when using a temporally less restrained access to autobiographical memory. Also, we intended to explore the temporal macrostructure of entire life narratives in AD and to study in more detail the distribution of memories across the past life and the narrativity of memory reports.
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