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Embolization of posterior fossa meningiomas supplied with meningohypophyseal trunk by using BCA and dual balloon protection.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Clonidine, an α2 agonist, improves hypotensive and analgesic outcomes when added to scalp blocks during surgery, particularly enhancing ropivacaine's effectiveness for postoperative pain management.
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Background: Skull base surgery requires anatomical knowledge and appropriate surgical technique in bone drilling. We developed a newly modified three-dimensional (3D) model of the posterior cranial fossa as a learning tool that improves knowledge of skull base anatomy and surgical approaches, including skull base drilling techniques.

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