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Increasing microplastics pollution: An emerging vector for potentially pathogenic bacteria in the environment.
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Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB), Neuglobsow 16775, Germany; Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Potsdam University, Potsdam 14469, Germany.
Microplastics (MP), plastic particles <5 mm, are of global concern due to their worldwide distribution and potential repercussions on ecosystems and human well-being. In this study, MP were collected from the urbanized Susurluk basin in Türkiye to evaluate their vector function for bacterial biofilms, both in the wet and dry seasons. Bacterial biofilms were predominantly found on polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and polystyrene (PS), which constitute the most common MP types in the region.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Type III Secretion System (T3SS) of Escherichia Coli Promotes Atherosclerosis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
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Department of General Practice, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
Large-scale studies indicate a strong relationship between the gut microbiome, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Here, a higher abundance of the type III secretion system (T3SS) virulence factors of Enterobacteriaceae/Escherichia-Shigella in patients with T2DM-related-ASCVD, which correlates with their atherosclerotic stenosis is reported. Overexpression of T3SS via Citrobacter rodentium (CR) infection in Apoe-/- T2DM mice exacerbated atherosclerotic lesion formation and increased gut permeability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytochemical Analysis and Antimicrobial Activity of (Gaertn.) Roxb. and Retz. Fruit Extracts Against Gastrointestinal Pathogens: Enhancing Antibiotic Efficacy.
Microorganisms
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School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University, Gold Coast 4222, Australia.
(Gaertn) Roxb. and Retz. are significant botanicals in ancient Ayurvedic medicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOne-pot hydrothermal synthesis of polyethyleneimine-coated magnetic nanoparticles for high-efficient DNA extraction of pathogenic bacteria.
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
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Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnostics, School of Pharmacy, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China. Electronic address:
For separation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), positively charged amino-modified magnetic nanoparticles (MN) can effectively adsorb negatively charged DNA through electrostatic interaction. However, the reported preparation of amino-modified MN is usually tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, a simple synthesis method of amino-modified MN is necessary for DNA extraction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel Stepped Combined Constructed Wetland For Surface Water Removal: Enhancing the Performance and Responses of Microbial Communities.
ACS Omega
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East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 300 Jungong Road, Shanghai 200090, China.
Micro-polluted surface waters (MPSWs) draw increased concern for environmental protection. However, traditional treatment methods such as activated sludge, ozone activated carbon, and membrane filtration suffer from high cost and susceptibility to secondary pollution and are rarely used to address MPSWs. Herein, a new stepped combined constructed wetland planted with without additional inputs was developed.
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