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Environ Toxicol Chem
January 2025
Zweckverband Landeswasserversorgung, Laboratory for Operation Control and Research, Langenau, Germany.
Monitoring of genotoxic chemicals released into the water cycle or formed through transformation processes is critical to prevent harm to human health. The development of the high-performance thin-layer chromatography (HPTLC)-umu bioassay combines sample separation and detection of genotoxic substances in the low ng/L concentration range. In this study, raw, process, and drinking water samples from 11 different waterworks in Germany were analyzed using the HPTLC-umu.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol Med Chir (Tokyo)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine.
Pediatric patients with moyamoya disease frequently show rapid progression with a high risk of stroke. Indirect revascularization is widely accepted as a surgical treatment for pediatric moyamoya disease, but it does not augment cerebral blood flow immediately, which leaves patients at risk for stroke peri-operatively. This delay in flow augmentation may make adding direct bypass the better option.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Nara Prefecture General Medical Center.
Purpose: There are attempts to assess tumor heterogeneity by texture analysis. However, the ordered subsets-expectation maximization (OSEM) reconstruction method has problems depicting heterogeneities. The aim of this study was to identify image reconstruction parameters that improve the ability to depict internal tumor necrosis using a self-made phantom that simulates internal necrosis.
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