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Background: Perinatal depression remains a substantial public health challenge, often overlooked or incorrectly diagnosed in numerous low-income nations.

Objective: The goal of this study was to establish statistical baselines for the prevalence of perinatal depression in Kampala and understand its relationship with key demographic variables.

Methods: We employed an Android-based implementation of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to survey 12,913 women recruited from 7 government health facilities located in Kampala, Uganda.

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Antepartum insomnia symptoms and its association with postpartum depression symptoms in women with and without psychiatric vulnerability: A prospective cohort study.

J Affect Disord

January 2025

Department of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology, OLVG, P.O. Box 95500, 1090 HM Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit van Amsterdam, P.O. Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health, Mental Health Programme, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Background: Postpartum depression is common and may be linked to antepartum insomnia, a potentially modifiable risk factor. We examine the association between insomnia- and postpartum depression symptoms, considering whether psychiatric vulnerability moderates this link.

Method: Participants completed the Insomnia Severity Index during trimester two and three and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression questionnaire postpartum.

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Objectives: Eclampsia remains a principal cause of maternal mortality, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The frequent association with Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) underscores the critical role of neuroimaging in clinical assessment. We aimed to evaluate tomographic findings in women with eclampsia and analyze clinical factors associated with these abnormalities.

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Discordance of 3rd and 4th generation QuantiFERON-TB Gold assays by pregnancy stages in India.

J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis

February 2025

Weill Cornell Medicine, Center for Global Health, 402 East 67th Street, 2nd Floor, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Background: Pregnancy and HIV affect CD4+ T lymphocytes and impact performance of QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT). We compared the results of QFT with QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus), which also measures CD8+ responses to TB antigens, during pregnancy and postpartum.

Methods: We screened 516 pregnant women for TB infection (TBI) with IGRA.

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Purpose: Social support and self-esteem play crucial roles in influencing the mental health of pregnant women. This study explored the moderating role of social support and the mediating role of self-esteem in the relationship between pregnancy-related stress and antenatal depression among pregnant women.

Methods: This cross-sectional study included 180 pregnant women who visited the obstetrics outpatient clinic at a hospital in Changwon, Korea, between November 22 and December 30, 2022.

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