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Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401147, China. Electronic address:
Endometrial cancer (EC) is a common gynecological malignancy for which polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) has been identified as a significant risk factor. Quercetin, a widely distributed natural flavonoid, has demonstrated potential therapeutic effects in managing both PCOS and EC. However, the specific molecular targets of quercetin in the context of PCOS comorbid with EC (PCOS-EC) remain poorly defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiophys Chem
December 2024
Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), Centro de Biomedicina Molecular (CBM), Laboratorio de Modelado, Dinamica y Bioquímica Subcelular (LMDBS), Maracaibo 4001, Zulia, Venezuela. Electronic address:
Bacteriocins, a class of molecules produced by bacteria, exhibit potent antimicrobial properties, including antiviral activities. The urgent need for treatments against SARS-CoV-2 has proposed bacteriocins such as enterocin DD14 (EntDD14) as potential therapeutic agents. However, the mechanism of macromolecular interaction of EntDD14 for the inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 is not yet fully understood, and its efficacy against variants like JN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Biol
December 2024
Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA; Gill Institute for Neuroscience, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA; Program in Neuroscience, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA. Electronic address:
Evolutionary arms races can lead to extremely specific and effective defense mechanisms, including venoms that deter predators by targeting nociceptive (pain-sensing) pathways. The venom of velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) is notoriously painful. It has been described as "Explosive and long lasting, you sound insane as you scream.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Chem
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325015, China; Cixi Biomedical Research Institute, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China; Key Laboratory of Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, Wenzhou 325015, China. Electronic address:
As a widely recognized traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) decoction prescription in China, numerous studies have shown that Wutou-Guizhi decoction (WTGZD) exhibits significant therapeutic efficacy for Rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Nevertheless, the underlying molecular mechanisms have yet to be fully elucidated. This study aims to establish a database of active ingredients for WTGZD and identify RA-related target genes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue Cell
December 2024
Abortion Research Center, Yazd Reproductive Sciences Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran. Electronic address:
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have several important properties that make them desirable for regenerative medicine. These properties include immunomodulatory ability, growth factor production, and differentiation into various cell types. Despite extensive research and promising results in clinical trials, our understanding of MSC biology, their mechanism of action, and their targeted and routine use in clinics is limited.
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