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Computed tomographic findings in dogs with ovarian tumors: A tortuous ovarian artery consistently identifies ovarian origin in complex abdominal masses.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, Lodi, Italy.
The aim of this retrospective multicentric case series is to describe the CT findings of ovarian neoplasia in dogs. Twenty dogs with pre- and postcontrast CT exams and cytological/histological diagnosis of ovarian neoplasia were included. Five dogs presented with bilateral tumors, for a total of 25 neoplasms: 15 carcinomas (4 bilateral), 4 granulosa cell tumors, 2 poorly differentiated malignant neoplasia (bilateral), 2 luteomas, 1 teratoma, 1 dysgerminoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDouble Twist and Shout: An Emergency Caused by Torsion of the Ovary and the Wandering Spleen.
Cureus
October 2024
Multidisciplinary Breast Clinic - Gynecologic Oncology, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, BEL.
Intermittent severe abdominal pain is a medical emergency with multiple possible underlying causes. This case report describes a 30-year-old female experiencing severe pelvic pain alternating between the left and right lower abdomen. The pain was periodic and very intense.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Case of Dysgerminoma in a Pediatric Patient With a PIK3CD Mutation.
Urology
August 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Urology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Atrium Health Levine Children's Hospital, Charlotte, NC.
Article Synopsis
- - Dysgerminoma is a rare type of germ cell tumor found mostly in young females, often causing abdominal pain and swelling, with surgery being the primary treatment method, followed by chemotherapy for advanced stages.
- - The presence of specific genetic factors, like the SRY gene and dysgenic gonads, can increase the risk of unusual presentations of dysgerminoma, although clear links to other genetic mutations remain uncertain.
- - The article examines a unique case of dysgerminoma in a young patient with genetic anomalies, while also covering the tumor's epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment options, and possible genetic mutations linked to dysgerminoma.
Metastasis of ovarian dysgerminoma in a postmenopausal patient: a rare case report.
Ann Med Surg (Lond)
August 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine.
Ovary dysgerminoma is one of the most good prognosis malignant tumor, which has a 5-year overall survival rate exceeding to 90%. Generally, the incidence of ovarian dysgerminoma (OD) is relatively low, accounting for ~0.6% of all ovarian tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElevated lactate dehydrogenase - A red herring in the diagnosis of a sclerosing stromal tumor: A case report.
Case Rep Womens Health
October 2024
Division of Gynecologic Oncology; WVU Cancer Institute Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center; 1 Medical Center Drive, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
Sclerosing stromal tumors are a rare type of ovarian tumor in the category of sex cord stromal tumors, which arise from the ovarian connective tissue. This report concerns a case of a sclerosing stromal tumor in a 19-year-old nulliparous woman who presented with the chief complaints of menstrual irregularities and dyspareunia. Preoperative imaging revealed a complex right adnexal mass with blood flow and without associated ascites.
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