Glycosylation-site-containing peptides were isolated from the proteolytic digests of luffin-a, luffin-b, PAP-S and CNBr-fragments of PAP-S by reverse-phase HPLC, and their amino acid compositions and sequences were analyzed. Six peptides were obtained from luffin-a, and three each from luffin-b and PAP-S. All of these peptides were negative toward the phenol-H2SO4 reaction and gave only N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in gas chromatography after methanolysis and reacetylation. Amounts of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in these peptides were determined as D-glucosamine to be approximately one mol per peptide by an amino acid analyzer after HCl hydrolysis. Based on these results we concluded that Asn residues at positions of 28, 33, 77, 84, 206, and 227 in luffin-a, of 2, 78, and 85 in luffin-b, and of 10, 44, and 255 in PAP-S were glycosylated with only GlcNAc, and contained one residue per site.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
FEBS Lett
April 2000
Department of Biochemistry, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.
The ribosome inactivating proteins (RIPs) are a group of proteins that are able to inactivate eukaryotic protein synthesis by attacking the 28S ribosomal RNA. Recent studies have shown that some RIPs possess strong anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity. In this study, several common plant RIPs including agrostin, gelonin, luffin, alpha-momorcharin, beta-momorcharin, saporin and trichosanthin were examined for the ability to interfere with HIV-1 replication in a variety of mechanistic assays in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Pharmacol
March 1994
Department of Anatomy, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T.
1. Possible teratogenic activity in the ribosome inactivating proteins luffaculin, luffin-a, luffin-b and momorcochin was tested using cultured mouse embryos. 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Pharmacol
January 1994
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T.
1. Immature mice were induced to ovulate by pregnant serum gonadotropin and human chorionic gonadotropin. 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Int
July 1992
Department of Biochemistry, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Two immunologically distinct glycoproteins, with a molecular weight of 28,000 and 28,500 respectively, were isolated from seeds of Luffa cylindrica using a procedure that involved acetone precipitation, gel filtration on Sephadex G-75 and ion exchange chromatography on CM-Sepharose CL-6B. The proteins differed in the content of aspartic acid, threonine, proline and alanine but were otherwise similar in amino acid composition. The proteins were capable of inducing mid-term abortion in mice, inhibiting protein synthesis in a cell-free system and suppressing thymidine uptake by human choriocarcinoma cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Pharmacol
July 1992
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong.
1. The biochemical characteristics and biological activities of eight Cucurbitaceae plant proteins designated trichosanthin (isolated from tubers of Trichosanthes kirilowii), beta-trichosanthin (isolated from tubers of Trichosanthes cucumeroides), alpha- and beta-momorcharins (isolated from seeds of Momordica charantia), momorchochin (isolated from tubers of Momordica cochinchinensis), luffaculin (isolated from seeds of Luffa acutangula) and luffin-a and luffin-b (isolated from seeds of Luffa cylindrica), were reviewed. 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!