The structure of the mannan of Candida albicans NIH A-207 strain (serotype A) was investigated by adopting mild acetolysis followed by enzymolysis with an Arthrobacter GJM-1 exo-alpha-mannosidase. The resultant oligosaccharides, from pentaose to octaose (where manp = D-mannopyranose), were identified as manp beta (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp, manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)- manp alpha (1----2)manp, manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp and manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp beta (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp alpha (1----2)manp, respectively. Analyses of alpha-linked oligosaccharides obtained by acetolysis under conventional conditions gave the same oligosaccharides, from biose to heptaose, as those obtained from the mannans of C. albicans NIH B-792 (serotype B) and J-1012 (serotype A, formerly serotype C).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(92)80250-i | DOI Listing |
FEBS Lett
March 1994
Second Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Miyagi, Japan.
We investigated the cell-wall mannan obtained from Candida tropicalis IFO 1647 strain cells grown in yeast extract-Sabouraud medium at pH 3.0 by two-dimensional homonuclear Hartmann-Hahn spectroscopy. The results indicate that the phosphate group and the side chains containing a beta-1,2-linked mannopyranose unit decreased compared to those of mannan from cells grown under conventional conditions (pH 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Biochem Biophys
May 1992
Second Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Miyagi, Japan.
We conducted a structural analysis of the cell wall mannan-protein complex (mannan) isolated from a pathogenic yeast, Candida glabrata IFO 0622 strain. The chemical structure of mannobiose released from this mannan by treatment with 10 mM HCl at 100 degrees C for 1 h was identified as Manp beta 1-2Man. The treatment of this mannan with 100 mM NaOH at 25 degrees C for 18 h gave a mixture of alpha-1,2- and alpha-1,3-linked oligosaccharides, from tetraose to biose, and mannose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfect Immun
May 1992
Second Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Miyagi, Japan.
In order to identify the branches containing both beta-1,2 and alpha-1,2 linkages as the serotype A-specific epitope(s) in the mannans of Candida albicans, serotype A strains with oligosaccharides constituting the beta-1,2 linkage, the alpha-1,2 linkage, and both the beta-1,2 and the alpha-1,2 linkages were prepared from the mannans of C. albicans serotype A strains (NIH A-207 and J-1012) and tested for their inhibitory effects in the precipitin and slide agglutination assays. The results indicated that two oligosaccharides containing both beta-1,2 and alpha-1,2 linkages, Manp beta 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Man and Manp beta 1-2Manp beta 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Manp alpha 1-2Man, served as epitopes participating in the serotype A specificity of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Biochem Biophys
August 1989
Second Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Miyagi, Japan.
Structural analysis of the phosphomannan isolated from yeast-form cells of a pathogenic yeast, Candida albicans J-1012 strain, was conducted. Treatment of this phosphomannan (Fr. J) with 10 mM HCl at 100 degrees C for 60 min gave a mixture of beta-1,2-linked manno-oligosaccharides, from tetraose to biose plus mannose, and an acid-stable mannan moiety (Fr.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe phosphomannan-protein complex of Citeromyces matritensis IFO 0651 strain was investigated for its chemical structure by a sequential degradation procedure, partial acid degradation followed by acetolysis under mild conditions. Upon treatment with 10 mM HCl at 100 degrees C for 1 h, this complex released mannotriose and mannotetraose consisting solely of 1,2-linked beta-D-mannopyranosyl residues, ca. 20% on weight basis of the parent complex.
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