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2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate induces lung oxidative stress and pyroptosis in chicks.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Key Laboratory of Provincial Education, Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, Harbin 150030, China. Electronic address:
2-Ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate (EHDPHP) is a widely used organophosphorus flame retardant and plasticizer easily released into the environment. Its biological toxicity is of great concern. The lung is considered a possible target organ for EHDPHP, but currently, there are limited studies on the biotoxicity of EHDPHP in poultry lungs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of photooxidation and organic matter in Cr(III) and Cr(VI) interactions with poly(lactic acid) microplastics in aqueous solution.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Physics, Environmental and Soil Sciences, University of Lleida - AGROTECNIO-CERCA Center, Rovira Roure 191, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
There is limited research on the influence of environmental variables on the interactions of biodegradable microplastics with chromium. This study reports the results of adsorption experiments with Cr and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) in synthetic aqueous solutions. It addresses the influence of the initial oxidation state, Cr(III) or Cr(VI), the effects of UV irradiation and the presence of organic matter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcium oxalate crystals in cacao trees and their interactions with cadmium.
Plant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Gustave Eiffel, ISTerre, 38000, Grenoble, France.
Cadmium (Cd) concentrations in cacao beans from Latin America often exceed limits for trading. A better understanding of the mechanisms of Cd accumulation in Theobroma cacao L. trees is necessary to advance mitigation strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMachine learning outperforms humans in microplastic characterization and reveals human labelling errors in FTIR data.
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
Discipline of Chemistry, The University of Newcastle, University Drive, Newcastle, New South Whales 2308, Australia; School of Chemistry, Monash University, Wellington Road, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia. Electronic address:
Microplastics are ubiquitous and appear to be harmful, however, the full extent to which these inflict harm has not been fully elucidated. Analysing environmental sample data is challenging, as the complexity in real data makes both automated and manual analysis either unreliable or time-consuming. To address challenges, we explored a dense feed-forward neural network (DNN) for classifying Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDesign of a Co doped carbon Backbone with self-grown Au nanoparticles via a 'Triple Advantage' Strategy for sensitive dopamine detection.
J Colloid Interface Sci
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei University 071002 Baoding, PR China. Electronic address:
In this study, a Co doped polyhedral carbon skeleton (Co CN) was prepared by nitrogen carbonization using ZIF-67 as a precursor. The Co CN features a rough surface with excellent electrical conductivity, and the Co atoms exhibit unique catalytic properties. Based on these characteristics, we used Co CN as a carrier to load Au nanoparticles (NPs) onto its surface through the linkage and reduction effects of polyoxometalates (POMs).
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