In these studies we have attempted to show that cell surface structures are critical antigens for protection against P. gingivalis-induced periodontal destruction. Fimbrillin, and in particular a synthetic 20-amino-acid fimbrillin peptide, exerts a protective effect in gnotobiotic rats, thus identifying them as potentially useful in the development of a vaccine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3410-5_27 | DOI Listing |
Bone
January 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Jiangsu International Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Department of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology/School of Stomatology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China. Electronic address:
Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis), a major pathogenic bacterium of chronic periodontitis and central player in the onset and subsequent progression of periodontitis, can cause alveolar bone resorption. The osteoblast dysfunction induced by P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Immunopharmacol
February 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center of Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: Chronic apical periodontitis (CAP), an inflammatory disease of the oral cavity caused by bacterial infections with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) as a key pathogen, has been associated with systemic effects, potentially influencing distant organs including liver. The liver plays a key role in iron metabolism and immunity by hepcidin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytojournal
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, The Second People's Hospital of Lanzhou City, Lanzhou, China.
Objective: Many different types of infectious oral diseases have been identified clinically, including chronic periodontitis. is the main pathogen causing chronic periodontitis, which is closely related to atherosclerosis (AS) and can promote the expression levels of caveolin 1 (Cav-1) and induced ribonucleic acid (RNA)-binding protein human antigen R (HuR). However, the roles of Cav-1 and its relationship with HuR in -mediated AS progression remain largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
December 2024
INSERM (French National Institute of Health and Medical Research), UMR 1260, Regenerative Nanomedicine, CRBS, 1 Rue Eugène Boeckel, Strasbourg, 67084, France.
Background: Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease causing destruction of periodontal tissues. Controlling inflammation is crucial for periodontitis treatment. Prohibitins (PHBs) are emerging targets in the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmSphere
January 2025
Joint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, School of Medicine, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
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