Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

[traumatic amyotrophic
4
amyotrophic lateral
4
lateral sclerosis
4
sclerosis report
4
report case]
4
[traumatic
1
lateral
1
sclerosis
1
report
1
case]
1

Similar Publications

Chitinase-3-like-1 (CHI3L1) is an evolutionarily conserved protein involved in key biological processes, including tissue remodeling, angiogenesis, and neuroinflammation. It has emerged as a significant player in various neurodegenerative diseases and brain disorders. Elevated CHI3L1 levels have been observed in neurological conditions such as traumatic brain injury (TBI), Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), multiple sclerosis (MS), Neuromyelitis optica (NMO), HIV-associated dementia (HAD), Cerebral ischemic stroke (CIS), and brain tumors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

While numerous reviews have assessed the association between traumatic brain injury (TBI) and various mental and physical health outcomes, a comprehensive evaluation of the scope, validity, and quality of evidence is lacking. Here we present an umbrella review of a wide range of health outcomes following TBI and outline outcome risks across subpopulations. On 17 May 2023, we searched Embase, Medline, Global Health, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews for systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • About 20% of familial ALS cases are linked to mutations in the SOD1 gene, and traumatic brain injury (TBI) is identified as a possible risk factor.
  • Researchers studied the effects of repetitive TBI on ALS progression in SOD1 mouse models and the role of Sarm1, a regulator of axonal degeneration.
  • Results showed that TBI worsened ALS symptoms and disease progression, but losing Sarm1 helped improve outcomes and reduced nerve damage, indicating potential for SARM1-targeted treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Glial polarization in neurological diseases: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Ageing Res Rev

December 2024

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Pharmacogenetics and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; Institute of Clinical Pharmacology and Engineering Research Center of Applied Technology of Pharmacogenomics of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China. Electronic address:

Glial cell polarization plays a pivotal role in various neurological disorders. In response to distinct stimuli, glial cells undergo polarization to either mitigate neurotoxicity or facilitate neural repair following injury, underscoring the importance of glial phenotypic polarization in modulating central nervous system function. This review presents an overview of glial cell polarization, focusing on astrocytes and microglia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Calcium bridges built by mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes: potential targets for neural repair in neurological diseases.

Neural Regen Res

November 2024

Yunnan Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Disease in Prevention and Treatment, Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Massage for Treatment of Encephalopathy, College of Acupuncture, Tuina and Rehabilitation, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.

The exchange of information and materials between organelles plays a crucial role in regulating cellular physiological functions and metabolic levels. Mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes serve as physical contact channels between the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and the mitochondrial outer membrane, formed by various proteins and protein complexes. This microstructural domain mediates several specialized functions, including calcium (Ca2+) signaling, autophagy, mitochondrial morphology, oxidative stress response, and apoptosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!