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Proximal patellar tendon injury with avulsed periosteal sleeve: A case report and long-term follow-up.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Orthopedic Department, Burjeel Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Introduction: Acute patellar tendon injuries in children are rare but increasing due to more high-energy sports participation. These injuries often involve bony fractures, with isolated tendon avulsions being uncommon. Timely diagnosis and surgical intervention are essential to restore knee function and pre-injury activity levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutoantibodies cause nociceptive sensitization in a mouse model of degenerative osteoarthritis.
Pain
December 2024
Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Previous preclinical and translational studies suggest that tissue trauma related to bony fracture and intervertebral disk disruption initiates the formation of pronociceptive antibodies that support chronic musculoskeletal pain conditions. This study tested this hypothesis in the monosodium iodoacetate (MIA) mouse model of osteoarthritis (OA) and extended the findings using OA patient samples. Monosodium iodoacetate was injected unilaterally into the knees of male and female wild-type (WT) and muMT mice (lacking B cells) to induce articular cartilage damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated Tibial Tubercle Fracture With and Without Combined Patellar Tendon Avulsion: Early Outcomes, Complications, and Reoperations.
J Pediatr Orthop
January 2025
Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery.
Background: Tibial tubercle fractures (TTF) are uncommon injuries, comprising <3% of proximal tibial fractures. Rarely, they occur in conjunction with patellar tendon avulsion (PTA). We aimed to compare reoperation rates and short-term postoperative outcomes in patients with TTF versus combined injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEarly Weight Bearing Is Not Associated with Short-Term Complications in Ankle Fractures.
J Foot Ankle Surg
January 2025
School of Medicine, University of Missouri, 1 Hospital Dr, Columbia, MO 65212, United States; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Missouri Orthopaedic Institute, 1100 Virginia Ave, Columbia, MO 65201, United States. Electronic address:
Ankle fractures are common injuries and post-operative protocols continue to vary. We aim to compare postoperative complications between early weight bearing (EWB), intermediate weight bearing (IWB), and delayed weight bearing (DWB) in adult patients with isolated ankle fractures treated with open reduction internal fixation (ORIF). This retrospective cohort study includes 233 adult patients with isolated (medial malleolar, lateral malleolar, posterior malleolar, bimalleolar equivalent) or complex (trimalleolar, trimalleolar equivalent, bimalleolar, and Maisonneuve) ankle fractures treated with ORIF between 2020 and 2022 at a level I trauma center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated Medial Malleolar Fractures: Current Concepts in Management.
Cureus
December 2024
Orthopaedics, Calcutta National Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Isolated medial malleolar fractures (IMMFs) are uncommon and often occur with other ankle injuries, complicating their treatment and management. This review aims to compare the complication rates and functional outcomes of surgical versus conservative treatment for IMMFs in skeletally mature patients. The literature suggests that for IMMFs with less than 2 mm of displacement, conservative treatment provides functional outcomes similar to surgical interventions, with minimal complications.
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