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An unveiling case of Nocardia pansinusitis in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Background: Nocardia infections are rare infections in immunocompetent patients and occur mostly in immunocompromised individuals. Usually, nocardia affects skin, brain, and lungs, but in disseminated forms, which occurred mostly in immunocompromised patients, it can involve every organ. Nocardia sinusitis is extremely rare as our searches returned only a very few related studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSecond-generation BRAF inhibitor Encorafenib resistance is regulated by NCOA4-mediated iron trafficking in the drug-resistant malignant melanoma cells.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Medical Biology Department, Bursa Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.
The current study established the first in vitro Encorafenib resistance protocol in BRAF-mutated malignant melanoma (MM) cells and investigated the resistance-related mechanisms. After establishing Encorafenib-resistant A375-MM cells, resistant-related mechanisms were investigated using WST-1, Annexin V, cell cycle, morphological analysis, live-cell, Western blot, RNA-Seq, transmission electron microscopy-(TEM), oxidative stress and iron colorimetric assay. The most resistant group, called A375-R, was determined in the cells treated with a constant dose of 10 nM over 3 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPotential antihyperlipidemic effects of myrcenol and curzerene in high-fat fed rats.
BMC Pharmacol Toxicol
January 2025
Evangelical College, N'Djamena, BP 1200, Chad.
The study evaluated the anti-hyperlipidemic effects of myrcenol and curzerene on a high fat diet induced hyperlipidemia rat model. Thirty male albino rats were fed on a high-fat diet for four months. The HFD-induced hyperperlipidemia rats were treated with rosuvastatin (10 mg/kg), curzerene (130 mg/kg) and myrcenol (100 mg/kg) for four weeks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenomic analysis of virulent, multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca from bloodstream infections, South Africa.
Microb Pathog
January 2025
Antimicrobial Research Unit, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4000, South Africa; School of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Unlabelled: The study investigated the resistome, virulome and mobilome of multidrug resistant (MDR) Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca clinical isolates.
Methods: A total of 46 suspected Klebsiella species (spp.) were collected from blood cultures within the uMgungundlovu District in the KwaZulu-Natal Province.
Gitelman syndrome with diabetes and kidney stones: A case report.
Medicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
The Department of Clinical Laboratory, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Rationale: Gitelman syndrome (GS) is a rare hereditary electrolyte disorder caused by mutations in the SLC12A3 gene. There is limited literature on the role of hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) testing and the SLC12A3 single heterozygous mutation in the diagnosis and management of patients with GS. In addition, cases of GS with concomitant kidney stones are rare.
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