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Reusable gallium-based electrochemical sensor for efficient glucose detection.

Biosens Bioelectron

January 2025

Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China; A Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, and with the School of Engineering Medicine, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address:

Among wearable sensing devices, electrochemical sensors are overwhelming in biochemical detection due to their simple design but high sensitivity. Most electrochemical sensors are disposable, which significantly impairs the service life. Here we present a reusable gallium (Ga)-based multilayer electrochemical glucose biosensor to extend noninvasive monitoring of glucose in the interstitial fluid.

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Compared with oral or injection administration, percutaneous immunotherapy presents a promising treatment modality for food allergies, providing low invasiveness and safety. This study investigated the efficacy of percutaneous immunotherapy using hen egg lysozyme (HEL)-loaded PLGA-PEG-PLGA nanoparticles (NPs), as an antigen model protein derived from egg white, compared with that of HEL-loaded chitosan hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride (CS)-modified PLGA NPs used in previous research. The intradermal retention of HEL in excised mouse skin was measured using Franz cells, which revealed a 2.

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This study aimed to prepare and assess active microneedle (MN) patches based on a novel biomaterial and their effective coupled (physical and electrical) transdermal delivery of a model drug (Linezoid). Modified MN patches (e.g.

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An update on the latest strategies in retinal drug delivery.

Expert Opin Drug Deliv

May 2024

Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.

Introduction: Retinal drug delivery has witnessed significant advancements in recent years, mainly driven by the prevalence of retinal diseases and the need for more efficient and patient-friendly treatment strategies.

Areas Covered: Advancements in nanotechnology have introduced novel drug delivery platforms to improve bioavailability and provide controlled/targeted delivery to specific retinal layers. This review highlights various treatment options for retinal diseases.

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Bilaterally Aligned Electroosmotic Flow Generated by Porous Microneedle Device for Dual-Mode Delivery.

Adv Healthc Mater

September 2024

Department of Finemechanics, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-1 Aramaki Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8579, Japan.

Here, a novel porous microneedle (PMN) device with bilaterally aligned electroosmotic flow (EOF) enabling controllable dual-mode delivery of molecules is developed. The PMNs placed at anode and cathode compartments are modified with anionic poly-2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid and cationic poly-(3-acrylamidopropyl) trimethylammonium, respectively. The direction of EOF generated by PMN at the cathode compartment is, therefore, reversed from cathode to anode, countering the unwanted cathodal suctioning of interstitial fluid caused by reverse iontophoresis.

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