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Personality in Chronic Headache: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.
Pain Res Manag
September 2023
Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Background: Chronic headache (CH) is a condition that includes different subtypes of headaches and that can impair different life domains. Personality traits can play a relevant role both in the development and in coping with this medical condition. The first aim of the present study is to realize a systematic review of the personality traits associated with CH compared to healthy controls; the second objective is to carry out a quantitative meta-analysis with the studies using the same instrument to assess personality traits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhat are we afraid of when we fear for our health? The symptom context of hypochondriacal complaints.
Psychiatr Pol
February 2023
Uniwersytet Jagielloński Collegium Medicum, Wydział Lekarski, Katedra Psychoterapii.
Objectives: To identify the set of symptoms most frequently co-occurring with hypochondriacal complaints in patients with neurotic or personality disorders.
Methods: Nonparametric Spearman rank correlations between the variables of symptom checklist "O" describing hypochondriacal symptoms and other symptoms were analyzed. To increase the reliability of the results, the analyses were performed independently in two groups: 3,929 patients before admission to a day hospital in the years 1980-2002 (group A) and 3,190 patients before admission in the years 2004-2015 (group B).
[Glossalgia as a psychodermatological syndrome].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
September 2021
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To study clinical characteristics of burning mouth syndrome or glossalgia is a functional disorder with painful sensations in the oral cavity with verification of the psychopathological structure, typology and nosology of the syndrome within the continuum of neurotic/psychotic disorders and dermatological pathology, i.e. lichen planus (LP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Asthenic disorders in schizophrenia (schizoasthenia) on the model of hypochondriac schizophrenia].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
March 2021
Mental Health Research Centre, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To determine the structure and mechanisms of interaction of asthenic disorders with negative and positive psychopathological symptoms in hypochondriac schizophrenia.
Material And Methods: The study included male and female patients, aged 17-69 years, with a diagnosis of hypochondriac schizophrenia (F20.80 according to ICD-10) and asthenia symptoms.
Anxiety symptoms in obsessive-compulsive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder.
Psychiatr Pol
August 2019
Uniwersytet Jagielloński Collegium Medicum, Katedra Psychoterapii.
Objectives: Due to the co-occurrence of symptoms of anxiety disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorders, and the hypothesis about common etiopathological factors, we performed a research addressing the occurrence and severity of anxiety symptoms, the severity of groups of neurotic symptoms, and conducted factor analyses in two groups of patients: diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
Material And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on two groups of patients: 76 - diagnosed with OCD, and 186 - diagnosed with GAD. The source of information about the presence and severity of symptoms was the Symptom Checklist "O" (KO"O").
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