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Global, regional and national burden of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer attributable to ambient particulate matter pollution from 1990 to 2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, 453100, Henan, P. R. China.
Background: The ambient particulate matter pollution may play a critical role in the initiation and development of tracheal, bronchus, and lung (TBL) cancer. Up to now, far too little attention has been paid to TBL cancer attributable to ambient particulate matter pollution. This study aims to assess the disease burden of TBL cancer attributable to ambient particulate matter pollution in global, regional and national from 1990 to 2021 to update the epidemiology data of this disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnockdown of STAU1 inhibits inflammation and autophagy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease model by regulating AMPK-mTOR signaling pathway.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Geriatric Department, Suzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China;
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterized by chronic inflammation, airway obstruction, and lung damage, often triggered by cigarette smoke. Dysregulated autophagy and inflammation are key contributors to its progression. Although double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen homolog 1 (STAU1), a multifunctional protein primarily involved in mRNA transport and localization, is identified as a potential biomarker, its role in COPD pathogenesis remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConstruction and validation of a predictive model for allergic rhinitis complicating children with bronchial asthma.
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital, Hefei City, Anhui Province, China.
This study aimed to investigate the factors influencing the complication of allergic rhinitis in children with bronchial asthma and to construct a nomogram model to predict the occurrence of allergic rhinitis. A total of 190 children with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital from August 2020 to August 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The children were randomly divided into the training cohort (133 cases) and validation cohort (57 cases) in a ratio of 7:3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndovascular interventions in cancer patients with compromise of the mediastinal vasculature: a review.
Mediastinum
May 2024
Department of Interventional Radiology, Division of Diagnostic Imaging, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The mediastinal vasculature can be affected by various etiologies in cancer patients. Both direct and indirect sequela of cancer may result in life-threatening clinical presentations. Tumor growth may cause vessel narrowing and decreased blood flow from either extrinsic mass effect, invasion into the vascular wall, or tumor thrombus within the lumen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociation between allergic diseases and mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Metabology, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Ehime, Japan.
Allergic diseases and ulcerative colitis (UC) share pathophysiological similarities. This study aimed to investigate the unclear association between allergic diseases and mucosal healing (MH), an important factor in the prognosis of UC. We studied 289 Japanese patients with UC.
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