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(pollen beetle) gastrointestinal disease experimentally reproduced in sheep.
Vet Pathol
January 2025
University of California, Davis, San Bernardino, CA.
Intoxication of sheep and cattle by recently occurred in Uruguay and Argentina in association with severe drought. Although the disease was experimentally reproduced in sheep in the 1970s, there is limited information on clinical and pathologic findings of sheep experimentally intoxicated by this beetle. Here, we described the clinical, gross, and microscopic findings in 3 sheep orally dosed with (treatment group, TG) and in 2 control sheep (control group, CG) dosed with distilled water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUpper gastrointestinal stenosis, which can be congenital or acquired, can lead to dysphagia. The association between trisomy 17p syndrome, a rare chromosomal abnormality, and upper gastrointestinal stenosis is unclear. A 20-year-old man diagnosed with trisomy 17p syndrome was referred to our department due to recurrent vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImportance of scattered white spots detected in the duodenum and their relationship with zonulin.
Pak J Med Sci
December 2024
Selim Demirci, Department of Gastroenterology, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: Scattered white spots (SWS) seen in the duodenum during esophagogastroduodenoscopy are rare lesions. The histopathologic examination of SWS lesions reveals normal duodenal mucosa (ND), chronic nonspecific duodenitis, and intestinal lymphangiectasia (IL). The intestinal epithelium, through its barrier function, is responsible for tightly controlling antigen traffic from the intestinal lumen to the submucosa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpression of MicroRNAs in Adults with Celiac Disease: A Narrative Review.
Int J Mol Sci
August 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18618-687, SP, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- * There are currently no specific diagnostic tests or drug treatments for CD, although research is exploring microRNAs (miRNAs) and their role in the disease's pathogenesis.
- * The review highlights that miRNAs can influence various biological pathways tied to CD, suggesting that understanding these molecules may improve diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of the condition.
Application of λ esophagojejunostomy in total gastrectomy under laparoscopy: a modified technique for post-gastrectomy reconstruction.
Front Oncol
August 2024
Department of General Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to evaluate the safety, feasibility, and short-term effectiveness of λ-type esophagojejunostomy during total gastrectomy using total laparoscopy, focusing on its impact on postoperative quality of life.
- Researchers analyzed data from 50 patients with adenocarcinoma who underwent this procedure, measuring various outcomes such as operation time, recovery times, and complications.
- Results indicated that the procedure had manageable complications and a stable Nutritional Risk Index over 12 months, suggesting it could be a viable option for patients undergoing total gastrectomy.
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