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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000658-195709000-00009 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
March 2025
Translational Obstetrics Group, The Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mercy Hospital for Women, University of Melbourne, 163 Studley Road, Heidelberg 3084 Victoria, Australia; Mercy Perinatal, Mercy Hospital for Women, Victoria, Australia. Electronic address:
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is a protein commonly used to screen for aneuploidy in pregnancy. This study measured circulating AFP in maternal plasma at 36 weeks' gestation preceding diagnosis of term preeclampsia or delivery of a small for gestational age infant (SGA; <10 % birthweight centile) in a case-cohort design (122 SGA; 23 preeclampsia; 182 controls). AFP was significantly reduced in SGA < 5th birthweight centile (n = 51; P = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Urol
March 2025
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Children's Health Texas, USA. Electronic address:
Background: A bladder outlet procedure (BOP) without augmentation cystoplasty (AC) for incontinence from neurogenic bladder has risks including renal damage and future surgeries.
Objective: Our objective was to obtain long-term outcomes after BOP without AC and identify risk factors for adverse outcomes. We hypothesized that high preoperative bladder compliance is associated with lower risk of subsequent AC or diversion (AC/D) and dimercaptosuccinic acid renal scan (DMSA) abnormalities.
Food Microbiol
August 2025
Department of Food Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA. Electronic address:
Novel ultraviolet light emitting diodes (UV-C LED at 279 nm) are being investigated for broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity in addition to traditional mercury-lamp 254 nm UV-C systems. The goals of this study were to determine the doses required for hepatitis A virus (a resilient foodborne virus) inactivation in phosphate buffered saline (PBS, pH = 7.2), apple juice (AJ, pH = 4), and coconut water (CW, pH = 5), when treated with traditional 254 nm UV-C compared to 279 nm UV-C LED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
April 2025
Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, PR China; Integrated Laboratory of Processing Technology for Chinese Meat and Dish Products, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, PR China. Electronic address:
The study aimed to investigate changes in morphology, structural properties, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and interbinding mechanisms of the micro-nano particles of aroma-containing compounds (MNPs-ACCs) in roasted ducks subjected to different roasting times (0, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 min) with varied filtration scales (centrifugation, microfiltration, and ultrafiltration). The presence of MNPs-ACCs in roasted ducks was confirmed by the Tyndall effect, scanning electron microscopy, and electronic nose. These particles showed negative charge, increased size and ζ-potential, and decreased dispersion index with roasting times.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
April 2025
Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs; Laboratory of Processing Technology Integration for Chinese-style Meat and Vegetable Dishes, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Institute of Urban Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chengdu National Agricultural Science & Technology Center, Chengdu 610213, China. Electronic address:
In this study, electronic nose, electronic tongue and solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-O-MS) were used to investigate the volatile flavor characteristics and the changing pattern of meat balls braised with brown sauce in prepared dishes during processing. A total of 13 volatile compounds were detected by combining the results of the OAVs and GC-O analyses using both methods. The detected volatile compounds were benzaldehyde, nonanal, (E)-2-octenal, citral, 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one, 1-octen-3-ol, eucalyptol, linalool, ethyl acetate, eugenol, d-limonene, anethole, and estragole.
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