The serum level of magnesium and calcium was systematically measured in patients with gallstones before and after cholecystectomy. It was found that 60 percent of the operated patients suffered of different digestive syndromes in association with magnesium deficiency, while 40 percent of patients had the same complaints in association of magnesium and calcium deficiency. When magnesium and/or magnesium plus calcium was supplemented these syndromes could be decreased significantly. In the latter case, an optimal ratio of magnesium/calcium is needed in the supplementary therapy.
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Chem Biodivers
January 2025
Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Rangeland Sciences, sari, IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF.
This study investigates the influence of environmental factors on the secondary metabolites of Stachyslavandulifolia Vahl., focusing on how soil properties, temperature, and precipitation affect the yield and chemical composition of its essential oils. The research was conducted in two domains within three rangelands in Mazandaran province, Iran.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Int
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: Early onset hypocalcemia, occurring within 3 days of birth, is prevalent among preterm infants. A central line is required to deliver calcium (Ca). The prediction of hypocalcemia is therefore clinically important when the requirement for initial intravascular calcium administration is anticipated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital to Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Background And Aims: As the main type of pancreatic diabetes, patients with new diabetes after chronic pancreatitis are often difficult to manage and have poor prognosis. This study aimed to figure out the association between dietary mineral intake and glucose metabolism with chronic pancreatitis.
Method: The study included 114 patients with chronic pancreatitis, who were grouped based on the sequence of onset for chronic pancreatitis and diabetes: normoglycaemia after chronic pancreatitis (NCP), type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and new-onset diabetes or pre-diabetes after chronic pancreatitis (NODCP).
Clin Nutr
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Meta-Research Innovation Center at Stanford (METRICS), Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Background & Aims: Transitioning to more plant-based diets promotes environmental sustainability and has health benefits for adults. However, associations with nutrient intake adequacy and growth in children remain unknown. This study aimed to examine associations of plant-based diets with nutrient intake levels among children, and with longitudinal growth and body composition up to adolescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Nephrol
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular and Renal Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Background: The parathyroid calcium-sensing receptor (CASR) controls the release of parathyroid hormone (PTH) in response to changes in serum calcium levels. Activation of the renal CASR increases urinary calcium excretion and is particularly important when CASR-dependent reductions in PTH fail to lower serum calcium. However, the role of the renal CASR in protecting against hypercalcemia and the direct effects of chronic CASR activation on tubular calcium handling remains to be fully elucidated.
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