The quality of anticoagulation was evaluated in 5 patients receiving heparin during chronic hemodialysis. 50 kinetic studies were performed using 2 monitoring tests, TTPK and TCK. Basal and intradialysis measurements were used to estimate sensitivity and the elimination constant according to formulae described by Milthorpe. Mean basal TTPK time was 27.3 sec and TCK time was 211 sec. Mean initial intradialysis TTPK time was 107.5 sec and after correction applying the kinetic model it was 62 sec. Intradialysis TCK time varied from 806 to 683 sec after correction. At the end of the study, mean intradialysis TTPK time was 61 sec not significantly different from the target time of 55 sec. TCK time, however, was significantly greater than target (684 vs 434 sec).
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Med Pharm Rep
July 2024
Department of Medical Imaging, "Prof. Dr. Octavian Fodor" Regional Institute of Gastroenterology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Introduction: Currently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most commonly used imaging method in the assessment of the loco-regional extension in cervical cancer. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (abbreviated CEUS) is being investigated as an alternative or complement to the MRI investigation.
Objectives: To evaluate the performance of CEUS in identifying loco-regional invasion of cervical cancer compared to MRI, considered the accepted reference standard.
Ann Hematol
October 2017
First Department of Radiology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, "Aretaieion" Hospital, Athens, Greece.
The aim of the study was to assess the value of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) who were treated with novel anti-myeloma agents. We studied 60 previously untreated MM patients at diagnosis, 14 with smoldering MM (SMM) and 5 with MGUS. All patients underwent MRI of the thoracolumbar spine and pelvis before the administration of any kind of therapy, and DCE-MRI was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Magn Reson Imaging
March 2012
Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece.
Purpose: To evaluate perfusion parameters of the vertebral bone marrow in patients with Philadelphia negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph(neg) MPN) using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI).
Materials And Methods: The study enrolled 24 patients with Ph(neg) MPN: 12 patients with myelofibrosis (Group A), 6 with essential thrombocythemia (ET), and 6 with polycythemia vera (PV) (Group B) who underwent DCE-MRI of the lumbosacral spine. Twelve normal individuals served as control group (Group C).
Eur Radiol
September 2008
Department of Radiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Areteion Hospital, 76 Vas. Sofias Street, 11528, Athens, Greece.
To investigate the influence of age, sex and spinal level on perfusion parameters of normal lumbar bone marrow with dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE MRI). Sixty-seven subjects referred for evaluation of low back pain or sciatica underwent DCE MRI of the lumbar spine. After subtraction of dynamic images, a region of interest (ROI) was placed on each lumbar vertebral body of all subjects, and time intensity curves were generated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Oncol
January 2003
Department of Radiology, Medical School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) in detecting bone marrow involvement in cancer patients.
Patients And Methods: We studied 50 consecutive patients with histologically confirmed malignant dissemination to the bone marrow, using dMRI of the lumbosacral spine. Time-signal intensity curves were generated from regions of interest (ROIs) obtained from areas of obvious bone marrow disease (group B).
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