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Analysis of the cardiotoxic and myorelaxant effects of camphor on fish of the Nile tilapia species (Oreochromis niloticus) (Linnaeus 1758).
Sci Rep
January 2025
Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology of Natural Products, Biological Sciences Institute, Federal University of Pará (UFPA), UFPA Campus Belém, Rua Augusto Corrêa No 01 Guamá, Belém, PA, CEP: 66075 - 110, Brazil.
The present study aimed to characterize the behavior and evaluate the electromyographic (EMG), electrocardiographic (ECG), and respiratory responses of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) when exposed to different concentrations of Camphor (CPR) as a potential anaesthetic in immersion and recovery baths. The goal was to determine the impact of CPR on muscle, cardiac, and respiratory functions, and assess its suitability as an anesthetic for tilapia. Therefore, juvenile fish (38.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated insulin delivery during the first 6 months postpartum (AiDAPT): a prespecified extension study.
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol
January 2025
Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK; Diabetes and Antenatal Care, Norfolk and Norwich NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK. Electronic address:
Background: Clinical guidelines in the UK and elsewhere do not specifically address hybrid closed loop (HCL) use in the postpartum period when the demands of caring for a newborn are paramount. Our aim was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of HCL use during the first 6 months postpartum compared with standard care.
Methods: In this prespecified extension to a multicentre, randomised controlled trial, pregnant women with type 1 diabetes at nine UK sites were followed up for 6 months postpartum.
Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome with bilateral inguinal hernia: A case report.
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Institute of Oncology, Sri Ramakrishna Hospital, Coimbatore, India.
Introduction: Van Wyk-Grumbach Syndrome (VWGS) is a rare pediatric endocrinological disorder characterized by hypothyroidism, delayed bone age, enlarged multicystic ovaries, and precocious puberty. It results from prolonged hypothyroidism, affecting the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. This report describes a 7-year-old girl presenting with vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain, leading to a diagnosis of VWGS with bilateral inguinal hernia and requiring surgical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMAPK-CncC Signaling Pathways Regulate the Antitoxic Response to Avermectin-Induced Oxidative Stress in Juvenile Chinese Mitten Crab, .
Environ Sci Technol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Application of Ecology and Environmental Protection in Plateau Wetland of Sichuan, Xichang University, Xichang 415000 Sichuan Province, China.
This study delves into the adverse effects of AVM, emphasizing oxidative stress induction in the Chinese mitten crab, , and the role of the MAPK-CncC signaling pathway in mediating the antioxidative response. Our findings reveal a dose-dependent impairment in growth performance, alongside occurrence of oxidative stress. The activity of CAT and superoxide dismutase increased significantly in all treatments (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of ILAR and PRINTO classifications for juvenile idiopathic arthritis: oligoarticular JIA vs early-onset ANA-positive JIA.
Clin Rheumatol
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, 06500, Besevler, Ankara, Turkey.
Objectives: The International League of Associations for Rheumatology (ILAR) juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) classification was revisited by the Pediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organization (PRINTO) in 2018. Classifications should establish uniform groups to assist physicians in providing optimal care. Therefore, we evaluated changes proposed by PRINTO to highlight their impact on forming consistent groups regarding uveitis and treatment responses, particularly focusing on early-onset anti-nuclear antibody (ANA)-positive JIA.
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