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Non-screw glenoid augmentation constructs for shoulder instability with bone loss: A biomechanical assessment of static and elastic cerclage constructs.
J Orthop
August 2025
University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Purpose: This study aims to compare the biomechanical performance of elastic and static suture-based cerclage systems to traditional screw constructs in the setting of modeled glenoid bony augmentation.
Methods: Biomechanical testing was conducted on polyurethane cellular foam blocks modeling a 20 % glenoid defect repaired with a coracoid graft. Constructs consisted of an elastic suture-based cerclage, static suture-based cerclage, and a two-screw construct.
Trauma Survivors Network: history and evolution of a program empowering survivors and families impacted by traumatic injury.
Trauma Surg Acute Care Open
January 2025
Past President, ATS Board of Directors, American Trauma Society, Falls Church, Virginia, USA.
The Trauma Survivors Network (TSN), a program of the American Trauma Society (ATS), has a unique history spanning decades with a vision to continue expanding and strengthening services to support survivors and families impacted by traumatic injury. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, the ATS has adapted TSN services to provide both virtual and in-person services for trauma survivors, increasing equity and inclusion for many survivors to access TSN services for the first time. The recent policy changes in the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma provide an impetus for the TSN to grow and expand services in support of a diverse group of trauma survivors and their loved ones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTimber harvesting was the most important factor driving changes in vegetation composition, as compared to climate and fire regime shifts, in the mixedwood temperate forests of Temiscamingue since AD 1830.
Landsc Ecol
January 2025
Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 190, 234 22 Lomma, Sweden.
Context: The vegetation composition of northeastern North American forests has significantly changed since pre-settlement times, with a marked reduction in conifer-dominated stands, taxonomic and functional diversity. These changes have been attributed to fire regime shifts, logging, and climate change.
Methods: In this study, we disentangled the individual effects of these drivers on the forest composition in southwestern Quebec from 1830 to 2000 by conducting retrospective modelling using the LANDIS-II forest landscape model.
Leveraging AI to improve disease screening among American Indians: insights from the Strong Heart Study.
Exp Biol Med (Maywood)
January 2025
National Center for Toxicological Research, Division of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR, United States.
Screening tests for disease have their performance measured through sensitivity and specificity, which inform how well the test can discriminate between those with and without the condition. Typically, high values for sensitivity and specificity are desired. These two measures of performance are unaffected by the outcome prevalence of the disease in the population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Gender, Ethnicity, and the COVID-19 Pandemic on Organ Donation Intentions Over 50 Years in New Zealand.
Clin Transplant
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, New Zealand National Eye Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Aim: To identify the demographics and trends of individuals intending to donate their organs, based on intentions at the time of driver's license registration.
Methods: Data were collected from 4 742 475 individuals first registering for a New Zealand (NZ) driver's license, between January 1, 1974, and November 16, 2023, with positive or negative organ donor intentions recorded. Gender, ethnicity, and year of registration were collected.
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