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Female patients report comparable results to males after the implantation of an aragonite-based scaffold for the treatment of knee chondral and osteochondral defects: a gender-based analysis of a RCT at 4 years' follow-up.
J Orthop Traumatol
March 2025
Cartiheal Ltd, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Background: The aim of the study was to provide a gender-based analysis of the results of a large, multi-centre randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing a novel cell-free aragonite-based scaffold with the standard of care (i.e. debridement/microfractures) for the treatment of chondral/osteochondral defects in knees with or without concurrent osteoarthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMineral Carbonation for Carbon Sequestration: A Case for MCP and MICP.
Int J Mol Sci
March 2025
Research Institute on Mines and the Environment (RIME), University of Quebec in Abitibi-Témiscamingue, Rouyn-Noranda, QC J9X 5E4, Canada.
Mineral carbonation is a prominent method for carbon sequestration. Atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO) is trapped as mineral carbonate precipitates, which are geochemically, geologically, and thermodynamically stable. Carbonate rocks can originate from biogenic or abiogenic origin, whereby the former refers to the breakdown of biofragments and the latter precipitation out of water.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrospinning Synthesis of Nano-Scale MgO Fibers and Their Methylene Blue Adsorption Efficiency.
Int J Mol Sci
February 2025
College of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Water pollution from industrial dyes like methylene blue poses severe environmental and health risks, necessitating effective wastewater treatment methods. Among various adsorbents, MgO stands out due to its high surface area, tunable porosity, and superior adsorption capabilities. This research presents the preparation of nano-scale magnesium oxide (MgO) fibers using electrospinning, followed by calcination at temperatures of 300 °C, 400 °C, 500 °C, 600 °C, and 700 °C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOvalbumin-Mediated Biogenic Synthesis of ZnO and MgO Nanostructures: A Path Toward Green Nanotechnology.
Molecules
March 2025
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Kocaeli University, 41001 Kocaeli, Türkiye.
Sustainable and eco-friendly synthesis methods for nanoparticles are crucial for advancing green nanotechnology. This study presents the biogenic synthesis of zinc oxide (ZnO) and magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles using ovalbumin, an abundant and non-toxic protein from egg white. The synthesis process was optimized by varying metal ion concentrations to control particle size and morphology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficient adsorption, encapsulation and stabilization of MgO in the remediation of low-concentration petroleum contaminated soil.
Environ Geochem Health
March 2025
Collaborative Innovation Center for Vessel Pollution Monitoring and Control, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian, 116026, China.
Petroleum contaminated soil (PCS) has complex properties and compositions, which seriously endangers the environment and is difficult to treat. In this study, a new method for the remediation of PCS using MgO as remediation agent was proposed. Meanwhile, the mechanism of PCS remediation was revealed by various characterization methods.
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