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Antioxidant, anti-collagenase, and antibacterial activities of us silver nanoparticles.
Narra J
December 2024
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim, Malang, Indonesia.
is an alga with high fucoxanthin, phlorotannin, fucoidan, sterol, and astaxanthin. The silver nanoparticles of (AgNPs-Fv) are expected to have high antioxidant, anti-collagenase, and antibacterial activities. The aim of this study was to characterize the distribution and size of AgNPs-Fv and determine their antioxidant, anti-collagenase, and antibacterial activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNoninvasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation Protects Neurons in the Perihematomal Region and Improves the Outcomes in a Rat Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Neurocrit Care
January 2025
Department of Neurology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Background: Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating stroke subtype with a high rate of mortality and disability. Therapeutic options available are primarily limited to supportive care and blood pressure control, whereas the surgical approach remains controversial. In this study, we explored the effects of noninvasive vagus nerve stimulation (nVNS) on hematoma volume and outcome in a rat model of collagenase-induced ICH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComprehensive characterization of tobacco-induced changes in enamel surface topography.
J Oral Biol Craniofac Res
December 2024
Department of Oral Biology and Oral Pathology, Saveetha Dental College and Hopsitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, 600077, India.
Introduction: Enamel translucency, essential for the aesthetic appeal of teeth, is primarily determined by its thickness, quality, and refractive index. Several factors, including age, genetics, diet, oral hygiene practices, fluoride exposure, and acidic challenges, can influence enamel translucency. Tobacco use, in particular, leads to significant alterations in enamel appearance by penetrating its micropores, causing yellowing and browning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComprehensive Chemical Analysis of the Methyl 3-Nitrogen-2,3-Dideoxysaccharides Derivatives with d--Configuration: Synthesis, Reactivity of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors.
J Phys Chem B
January 2025
Intermolecular Interaction Laboratory, Department of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland.
This study extends previous research, particularly focusing on patented scientific objects No. ID: PL 240 353 B1, investigating the physicochemical properties of the methyl 3-azido- and 3-amino-2,3-dideoxysaccharides with a nucleoside scaffold similar to 3'-azidothymidine (AZT). The study utilizes multiwavelength spectrophotometric and potentiometric methods to evaluate the ionization of the saccharide units in aqueous solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAccuracy of noninvasive total haemoglobin measurement for detecting anaemia in infants: a cross-sectional study in a well-child care clinic, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Khon Kaen University Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Objective: Infants are at a high risk of developing anaemia, which can arise from various causes, including inappropriate feeding practices. However, few infants attend anaemia screening programmes due to poor cooperation and being time-consuming. This study evaluated the accuracy of noninvasive total haemoglobin (Hb) spot-check monitoring as part of anaemia screening in healthy infants, compared with the conventional laboratory method.
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