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[Analysis of the etiology and clinical indicators of infantile cholestasis].
Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi
September 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Guiyang 550003, China.
To explore the disease spectrum and corresponding clinical indicators of infantile cholestasis so as to provide a basis for the diagnosis of this type of disease at an early stage. The clinical data was collected from 203 hospitalized children diagnosed with infantile cholestasis at the Department of Gastroenterology of Maternal and Child Health Care, Guiyang City, from January 2018 to March 2023, including 130 males and 73 females. Patients general condition, personal history, and blood biochemical test indicators, including liver and coagulation function, blood ammonia, blood lipid profile, blood sugar, TORCH, thyroid function, and others, were retrospectively analyzed after admission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMajor surgical conditions of childhood and their lifelong implications: comprehensive review.
BJS Open
May 2024
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: In recent decades, the survival of children with congenital anomalies and paediatric cancer has improved dramatically such that there has been a steady shift towards understanding their lifelong health outcomes. Paediatric surgeons will actively manage such conditions in childhood and adolescence, however, adult surgeons must later care for these 'grown-ups' in adulthood. This article aims to highlight some of those rare disorders encountered by paediatric surgeons requiring long-term follow-up, their management in childhood and their survivorship impact, in order that the adult specialist may be better equipped with skills and knowledge to manage these patients into adulthood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiseases of bile duct in children.
World J Gastroenterol
March 2024
Center of Excellence in Thai Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Immunology, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Several diseases originate from bile duct pathology. Despite studies on these diseases, certain etiologies of some of them still cannot be concluded. The most common disease of the bile duct in newborns is biliary atresia, whose prognosis varies according to the age of surgical correction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Choledochal cysts: surgical treatment in newborns and infants].
Khirurgiia (Mosk)
March 2024
National Medical Research Center for Children's Health, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To improve postoperative outcomes in newborns and infants with choledochal cysts and to determine the indications for surgery.
Material And Methods: There were 13 children aged 0-3 months with choledochal cyst who underwent reconstructive surgery between 2019 and 2023. In all children, choledochal cyst was associated with cholestasis.
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