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Typhoid Fever as a Cause of Liver Failure in the United States: A Case Report.
Case Rep Gastrointest Med
January 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11219, USA.
Typhoid fever is a multisystemic illness caused by and , transmitted fecal orally through contaminated water and food. It is a rare diagnosis in the US, with most cases reported in returning travelers. Hepatitis and cholestasis are rare sequelae of infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma with pelvic metastasis expressing AFP: a case report.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Vascular Intervention, Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dongying, Shandong, China.
This report presents the case of a 68-year-old female patient with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who experienced persistently elevated alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels following resection of the primary liver tumor. The patient had previously undergone transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) and liver tumor resection, but postoperative AFP levels continued to rise, suggesting the possibility of extrahepatic metastasis. PET-CT scans revealed an irregular soft tissue mass in the recto-uterine pouch, which was later confirmed as a HCC metastasis through needle biopsy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecurrent Hypoglycemia in a Patient with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
November 2024
Kaiser Permanente Hospital, California, USA.
Background: Nonislet cell tumor hypoglycemia (NICTH) is a rare but serious complication of malignancy. Various causes of this type of hypoglycemia include excessive tumor burden resulting in destruction of the liver or adrenal glands, production of autoantibodies against insulin and tumoral production of incompletely processed IGF-2.
Objectives: Objective of this case report is to explore pathogenic mechanisms for hypoglycemia in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and evidence-based treatment options.
Unveiling the mystery of hepatic epithelioid angiomyolipoma: A unique case report with literature review.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery Ward Ⅰ, The Affiliated ChuZhou Hospital of Anhui Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Chuzhou), ChuZhou, China.
Hepatic epithelioid angiomyolipoma is a rare mesenchymal liver tumor within the perivascular epithelioid cell tumor family, known for its uncertain malignancy and potential for aggressive behavior. Clinical presentation, laboratory findings, and imaging results lack specificity, making pathological examination critical for definitive diagnosis. This case report presents a 61-year-old male patient with a single tumor in the right liver lobe, measuring approximately 101 mm × 99 mm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMacrotrabecular-Massive Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Case Report.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Cluj, Cluj-Napoca, ROU.
Macrotrabecular-massive hepatocellular carcinoma (MTM-HCC) is a rare and aggressive molecular subtype of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) associated with a poor prognosis. Unlike typical HCC, which commonly arises in the context of cirrhosis, MTM-HCC can develop in non-cirrhotic livers, presenting unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This case report describes a 35-year-old male who presented with persistent epigastric pain, fatigue, and loss of appetite.
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